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Structural Differentiation and Ambidexterity: The Mediating Role of Integration Mechanisms

TLDR
The findings suggest that the previously asserted direct effect of structural differentiation on ambidexterity operates through informal senior team and formal organizational integration mechanisms, and contributes to a greater clarity and better understanding of how organizations may effectively pursue exploration and exploitation simultaneously to achieve ambideXterity.
Abstract
textPrior studies have emphasized that structural attributes are crucial to simultaneously pursuing exploration and exploitation, yet our understanding of antecedents of ambidexterity is still limited. Structural differentiation can help ambidextrous organizations to maintain multiple inconsistent and conflicting demands; however, differentiated exploratory and exploitative activities need to mobilized, coordinated, integrated, and applied. Based on this idea, we delineate formal and informal senior team integration mechanisms (i.e. contingency rewards and social integration) and formal and informal organizational integration mechanisms (i.e. cross-functional interfaces and connectedness) and examine how they mediate the relationship between structural differentiation and ambidexterity. Overall, our findings suggest that the previously asserted direct effect of structural differentiation on ambidexterity operates through informal senior team (i.e. senior team social integration) and formal organizational (i.e. cross-functional interfaces) integration mechanisms. Through this richer explanation and empirical assessment, we contribute to a greater clarity and better understanding of how organizations may effectively pursue exploration and exploitation simultaneously to achieve ambidexterity.

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Citations
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Contextual Ambidexterity in Organizations: Antecedents and Performance Consequences

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Journal ArticleDOI

Blended ambidexterity: The copresence of modes of ambidexterity in William Demant Holding

TL;DR: In this article, a detailed study of two business units in William Demant Holding, a leading company in the medical devices industry, was conducted to establish that blended ambidexterity is an empirically meaningful phenomenon and to gain insight into its causes, organizational context and consequences.

The determinants of innovative performance : a study of SMEs in a developing country

TL;DR: A submitted manuscript is the author's version of the article upon submission and before peer-review as mentioned in this paper, and the final published version features the final layout of the paper including the volume, issue and page numbers.
Dissertation

Multiple levels of ambidexterity in managing the innovation-improvement dilemma: evidence from high technology organizations.

TL;DR: This dissertation aims to demonstrate the power of data-driven decision-making in the management of complex systems and to provide examples of how individual decisions can have an impact on the quality of the system.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impacts of ambidextrous innovation on organizational obsolescence in turbulent environments

Shuting Chen, +1 more
- 21 May 2021 - 
TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors measured the effects of ambidextrous innovation and its mix strategy on organizational obsolescence with the moderating roles of environmental turbulence, and found that both exploratory and exploitative innovations significantly restrain organizational innovation, whereas it cannot moderate the effect of exploitative innovation.
References
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TL;DR: In this article, structural equation models with latent variables are defined, critiqued, and illustrated, and an overall program for model evaluation is proposed based upon an interpretation of converging and diverging evidence.
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