The epidemiology of co-occurring addictive and mental disorders: implications for prevention and service utilization.
Ronald C. Kessler,M.P.H. Christopher B. Nelson Ph.D.,Katherine A. McGonagle,J B S Mark Edlund,Richard G. Frank,Philip J. Leaf +5 more
TLDR
General population data from the National Comorbidity Survey are presented on co-occurring DSM-III-R addictive and mental disorders, with the finding that fewer than half of cases with 12-monthCo-occurrence received any treatment in the year prior to interview suggests the need for greater outreach efforts.Abstract:
General population data from the National Comorbidity Survey are presented on co-occurring DSM-III-R addictive and mental disorders. Co-occurrence is highly prevalent in the general population and usually due to the association of a primary mental disorder with a secondary addictive disorder. It is associated with a significantly increased probability of treatment, although the finding that fewer than half of cases with 12-month co-occurrence received any treatment in the year prior to interview suggests the need for greater outreach efforts.read more
Citations
More filters
Book ChapterDOI
Related personality disorders located within an elaborated externalizing psychopathology spectrum.
Book ChapterDOI
Social Problem Solving, Personality Disorder, and Substance Abuse.
TL;DR: In this article, the interrelation between substance abuse, personality disorders, and criminal activity is well summarized in the literature, particularly when Antisocial personality disorder (APD) is considered.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alcohol dependency and affective illness among women of childbearing age
TL;DR: A dual liability for alcoholism and an affective illness among women with young children among women of childbearing age is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI
An Examination of Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in Disordered Gamblers Versus Other Substance-Related Disorders.
TL;DR: Results suggested that the prevalence for any comorbid disorder among disordered gamblers appeared to be similar from DSM-IV to DSM-5, and lowering the threshold for minimum diagnosis of gambling disorder resulted in a slight decrease in COMorbidity rates.
Journal ArticleDOI
Fumar en las psicosis afectivas: revisión sobre el consumo de nicotina en el trastorno bipolar y esquizoafectivo
TL;DR: Esta revision se puede concluir que el habito tabaquico determina un peor pronostico y mayor gravedad clinica del trastorno bipolar y esquizoafectivo.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Lifetime and 12-Month Prevalence of DSM-III-R Psychiatric Disorders in the United States: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey
Ronald C. Kessler,Katherine A. McGonagle,Shanyang Zhao,Christopher B. Nelson,Michael R. Hughes,Suzann Eshleman,Hans-Ulrich Wittchen,Kenneth S. Kendler +7 more
TL;DR: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders is greater than previously thought to be the case, and morbidity is more highly concentrated than previously recognized in roughly one sixth of the population who have a history of three or more comorbid disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey.
TL;DR: Progress in estimating age-at-onset distributions, cohort effects, and the conditional probabilities of PTSD from different types of trauma will require future epidemiologic studies to assess PTSD for all lifetime traumas rather than for only a small number of retrospectively reported "most serious" traumAs.
Journal ArticleDOI
National Institute of Mental Health diagnostic interview schedule: Its history, characteristics, and validity.
TL;DR: In this article, a new interview schedule allows lay interviewers or clinicians to make psychiatric diagnoses according to DSM-III criteria, Feighner criteria, and Research Diagnostic Criteria.
Journal ArticleDOI
Reliability and validity studies of the WHO-Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI): A critical review
TL;DR: The CIDI is a comprehensive and fully standardized diagnostic interview designed for assessing mental disorders according to the definitions of the Diagnostic Criteria for Research of ICD-10 and DSM-III-R and was found to be appropriate for use in different kinds of settings and countries.