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The Rise Time of Type Ia Supernovae from the Supernova Legacy Survey

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors compare the rise times of nearby and distant Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as a test for evolution using 73 high-redshift spectroscopically confirmed SNeIa from the first 2 years of the 5-year Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) and published observations of nearby SNe.
Abstract
We compare the rise times of nearby and distant Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as a test for evolution using 73 high-redshift spectroscopically confirmed SNe Ia from the first 2 years of the 5 year Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) and published observations of nearby SNe. Because of the "rolling" search nature of the SNLS, our measurement is approximately 6 times more precise than previous studies, allowing for a more sensitive test of evolution between nearby and distant SNe. Adopting a simple t(2) early-time model (as in previous studies), we find that the rest-frame B rise times for a fiducial SN Ia at high and low redshift are consistent, with values 19.10_(-0.17)^(+0.18) (stat) ± 0.2(syst) and 19.58_(-0.19)^(+0.22) days, respectively; the statistical significance of this difference is only 1.4 σ. The errors represent the uncertainty in the mean rather than any variation between individual SNe. We also compare subsets of our high-redshift data set based on decline rate, host galaxy star formation rate, and redshift, finding no substantive evidence for any subsample dependence.

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The Hubble Space Telescope Cluster Supernova Survey. V. Improving the Dark-energy Constraints above z > 1 and Building an Early-type-hosted Supernova Sample

Nao Suzuki, +84 more
TL;DR: In this article, Advanced Camera for Surveys, NICMOS and Keck adaptive-optics-assisted photometry of 20 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Cluster Supernova Survey was presented.
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Supernova constraints and systematic uncertainties from the first three years of the supernova legacy survey

TL;DR: In this article, the authors combine high redshift Type Ia supernovae from the first 3 years of the Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) with other supernova (SN) samples, primarily at lower redshifts, to form a high-quality joint sample of 472 SNe (123 low-$z, 93 SDSS, 242 SNLS, and 14 {\it Hubble Space Telescope}).
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