The Spitzer Space Telescope mission
Michael W. Werner,Thomas L. Roellig,Frank J. Low,George H. Rieke,Marcia J. Rieke,W. F. Hoffmann,Erick T. Young,James R. Houck,Bernhard R. Brandl,Giovanni G. Fazio,Joseph L. Hora,Robert D. Gehrz,George Helou,B. T. Soifer,John R. Stauffer,Jocelyn Keene,Peter R. Eisenhardt,D. Gallagher,Thomas N. Gautier,William R. Irace,Charles R. Lawrence,L. Simmons,J. van Cleve,Michael Jura,Edward L. Wright,Dale P. Cruikshank +25 more
TLDR
The Spitzer Space Telescope, NASA's great Observatory for infrared astronomy, was launched 2003 August 25 and is returning excellent scientific data from its Earth-trailing solar orbit as mentioned in this paper.Abstract:
The Spitzer Space Telescope, NASA's Great Observatory for infrared astronomy, was launched 2003 August 25 and is returning excellent scientific data from its Earth-trailing solar orbit. Spitzer combines the intrinsic sensitivity achievable with a cryogenic telescope in space with the great imaging and spectroscopic power of modern detector arrays to provide the user community with huge gains in capability for exploration of the cosmos in the infrared. The observatory systems are largely performing as expected, and the projected cryogenic lifetime is in excess of 5 years. This paper summarizes the on-orbit scientific, technical, and operational performance of Spitzer. Subsequent papers in this special issue describe the Spitzer instruments in detail and highlight many of the exciting scientific results obtained during the first 6 months of the Spitzer mission.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) for the Spitzer Space Telescope
TL;DR: The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) is one of the three focal plane instruments in the Spitzer Space Telescope as discussed by the authors, which is a four-channel camera that obtains simultaneous broadband images at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 microns.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) for the Spitzer Space Telescope
Giovanni G. Fazio,Joseph L. Hora,Lori E. Allen,M. L. N. Ashby,Pauline Barmby,Lynne K. Deutsch,Lynne K. Deutsch,J.-S. Huang,S. C. Kleiner,Massimo Marengo,S. T. Megeath,Gary J. Melnick,Michael A. Pahre,Brian M. Patten,J. Polizotti,Howard A. Smith,R. S. Taylor,Zhong Wang,S. P. Willner,William F. Hoffmann,Judy Pipher,William J. Forrest,C. W. McMurty,Craig R. McCreight,Mark E. McKelvey,Robert E. McMurray,David G. Koch,Samuel H. Moseley,R. G. Arendt,John Eric Mentzell,Catherine T. Marx,P. Losch,P. Mayman,W. Eichhorn,Danny J. Krebs,Murzy D. Jhabvala,Daniel Y. Gezari,D. J. Fixsen,J. Flores,K. Shakoorzadeh,R. Jungo,Claef Hakun,Lois G. Workman,Gabriel Karpati,R. Kichak,R. Whitley,S. Mann,Eric V. Tollestrup,Peter Eisenhardt,Daniel Stern,Varoujan Gorjian,Bidushi Bhattacharya,Sean Carey,Brant O. Nelson,William J. Glaccum,Mark Lacy,Patrick J. Lowrance,Seppo Laine,William T. Reach,J. A. Stauffer,Jason Surace,Gillian Wilson,Edward L. Wright,Alan W. Hoffman,George Domingo,Martin Cohen +65 more
TL;DR: The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) is one of three focal plane instruments on the Spitzer Space Telescope as mentioned in this paper, which is a four-channel camera that obtains simultaneous broadband images at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 m.
Journal ArticleDOI
Star Formation in the Milky Way and Nearby Galaxies
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review progress over the past decade in observations of large-scale star formation, with a focus on the interface between extragalactic and Galactic studies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Infrared Emission from Interstellar Dust. IV. The Silicate-Graphite-PAH Model in the Post-Spitzer Era
Bruce T. Draine,Aigen Li +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors calculated IR emission spectra for dust heated by starlight, for mixtures of amorphous silicate and graphitic grains, including varying amounts of PAH particles.
Journal ArticleDOI
The reversal of the star formation-density relation in the distant universe
David Elbaz,David Elbaz,Emanuele Daddi,Emanuele Daddi,D. Le Borgne,D. Le Borgne,Mark Dickinson,David M. Alexander,Ranga-Ram Chary,Jean-Luc Starck,W. N. Brandt,Manfred G. Kitzbichler,Emily MacDonald,Mario Nonino,Paola Popesso,Daniel Stern,Eros Vanzella +16 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the relationship between the local environment of galaxies and their star formation rate (SFR) in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey, GOODS, at z∼1.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) for the Spitzer Space Telescope
TL;DR: The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) is one of the three focal plane instruments in the Spitzer Space Telescope as discussed by the authors, which is a four-channel camera that obtains simultaneous broadband images at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 microns.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) for the Spitzer Space Telescope
Giovanni G. Fazio,Joseph L. Hora,Lori E. Allen,M. L. N. Ashby,Pauline Barmby,Lynne K. Deutsch,Lynne K. Deutsch,J.-S. Huang,S. C. Kleiner,Massimo Marengo,S. T. Megeath,Gary J. Melnick,Michael A. Pahre,Brian M. Patten,J. Polizotti,Howard A. Smith,R. S. Taylor,Zhong Wang,S. P. Willner,William F. Hoffmann,Judy Pipher,William J. Forrest,C. W. McMurty,Craig R. McCreight,Mark E. McKelvey,Robert E. McMurray,David G. Koch,Samuel H. Moseley,R. G. Arendt,John Eric Mentzell,Catherine T. Marx,P. Losch,P. Mayman,W. Eichhorn,Danny J. Krebs,Murzy D. Jhabvala,Daniel Y. Gezari,D. J. Fixsen,J. Flores,K. Shakoorzadeh,R. Jungo,Claef Hakun,Lois G. Workman,Gabriel Karpati,R. Kichak,R. Whitley,S. Mann,Eric V. Tollestrup,Peter Eisenhardt,Daniel Stern,Varoujan Gorjian,Bidushi Bhattacharya,Sean Carey,Brant O. Nelson,William J. Glaccum,Mark Lacy,Patrick J. Lowrance,Seppo Laine,William T. Reach,J. A. Stauffer,Jason Surace,Gillian Wilson,Edward L. Wright,Alan W. Hoffman,George Domingo,Martin Cohen +65 more
TL;DR: The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) is one of three focal plane instruments on the Spitzer Space Telescope as mentioned in this paper, which is a four-channel camera that obtains simultaneous broadband images at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 m.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS)
George H. Rieke,Erick T. Young,Charles W. Engelbracht,D. M. Kelly,Frank J. Low,Eugene E. Haller,Jeffrey W. Beeman,Karl D. Gordon,John Stansberry,Karl Misselt,J. Cadien,Jane E. Morrison,Gil Rivlis,William B. Latter,Alberto Noriega-Crespo,Deborah Padgett,Karl R. Stapelfeldt,Dean C. Hines,Eiichi Egami,James Muzerolle,Almudena Alonso-Herrero,Myra Blaylock,Herve Dole,Joannah L. Hinz,E. Le Floc'h,Casey Papovich,Pablo G. Pérez-González,Paul S. Smith,Kate Y. L. Su,Lee Bennett,Dave Frayer,David A. Henderson,Nanyao Y. Lu,Frank J. Masci,M. Pesenson,Luisa Rebull,Jeonghee Rho,Jocelyn Keene,Susan R. Stolovy,Stefanie Wachter,W. A. Wheaton,Michael W. Werner,Paul L. Richards +42 more
TL;DR: The Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) as discussed by the authors provides long-wavelength capability for the mission in imaging bands at 24, 70, and 160?m and measurements of spectral energy distributions between 52 and 100?m at a spectral resolution of about 7%.
Journal ArticleDOI
The infrared spectrograph (irs) on the spitzer space telescope
J. R. Houck,T. L. Roellig,J. van Cleve,William J. Forrest,Terry Herter,Charles R. Lawrence,Keith Matthews,Harold J. Reitsema,B. T. Soifer,Dan M. Watson,Daniel W. Weedman,Marty Huisjen,J. Troeltzsch,Donald J. Barry,Jeronimo Bernard-Salas,C. Blacken,Bernhard R. Brandl,Vassilis Charmandaris,Daniel Devost,George E. Gull,Peter Hall,Chuck Henderson,Sarah J.U. Higdon,Bruce Pirger,Justin Schoenwald,Gregory C. Sloan,K. I. Uchida,P. N. Appleton,Lee Armus,Martin Burgdorf,Sergio Fajardo-Acosta,Carl J. Grillmair,J. Ingalls,Patrick W. Morris,Harry I. Teplitz +34 more
TL;DR: The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) as discussed by the authors is one of the three science instruments on the Spitzer Space Telescope and is optimized to take full advantage of the very low background in the space environment.
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