scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Tool release: gathering 802.11n traces with channel state information

TLDR
The measurement setup comprises the customized versions of Intel's close-source firmware and open-source iwlwifi wireless driver, userspace tools to enable these measurements, access point functionality for controlling both ends of the link, and Matlab scripts for data analysis.
Abstract
We are pleased to announce the release of a tool that records detailed measurements of the wireless channel along with received 802.11 packet traces. It runs on a commodity 802.11n NIC, and records Channel State Information (CSI) based on the 802.11 standard. Unlike Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) values, which merely capture the total power received at the listener, the CSI contains information about the channel between sender and receiver at the level of individual data subcarriers, for each pair of transmit and receive antennas.Our toolkit uses the Intel WiFi Link 5300 wireless NIC with 3 antennas. It works on up-to-date Linux operating systems: in our testbed we use Ubuntu 10.04 LTS with the 2.6.36 kernel. The measurement setup comprises our customized versions of Intel's close-source firmware and open-source iwlwifi wireless driver, userspace tools to enable these measurements, access point functionality for controlling both ends of the link, and Matlab (or Octave) scripts for data analysis. We are releasing the binary of the modified firmware, and the source code to all the other components.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Tracking Vital Signs During Sleep Leveraging Off-the-shelf WiFi

TL;DR: The extensive experiments demonstrate that the system can accurately capture vital signs during sleep under realistic settings, and achieve comparable or even better performance comparing to traditional and existing approaches, which is a strong indication of providing non-invasive, continuous fine-grained vital signs monitoring without any additional cost.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Accurate indoor localization with zero start-up cost

TL;DR: Ubicarse is an accurate indoor localization system for commodity mobile devices, with no specialized infrastructure or fingerprinting, that enables handheld devices to emulate large antenna arrays using a new formulation of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR).
Journal ArticleDOI

WiFi Sensing with Channel State Information: A Survey

TL;DR: This survey gives a comprehensive review of the signal processing techniques, algorithms, applications, and performance results of WiFi sensing with CSI, and presents three future WiFi sensing trends, i.e., integrating cross-layer network information, multi-device cooperation, and fusion of different sensors for enhancing existing WiFi sensing capabilities and enabling new WiFi sensing opportunities.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Human respiration detection with commodity wifi devices: do user location and body orientation matter?

TL;DR: Leveraging the Fresnel model and WiFi radio propagation properties derived, the impact of human respiration on the receiving RF signals is investigated and the theory to relate one's breathing depth, location and orientation to the detectability of respiration is developed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Towards Environment Independent Device Free Human Activity Recognition

TL;DR: EI, a deep-learning based device free activity recognition framework that can remove the environment and subject specific information contained in the activity data and extract environment/subject-independent features shared by the data collected on different subjects under different environments is proposed.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Predictable 802.11 packet delivery from wireless channel measurements

TL;DR: It is shown that, for the first time, wireless packet delivery can be accurately predicted for commodity 802.11 NICs from only the channel measurements that they provide, and the rate prediction is as good as the best rate adaptation algorithms for 802.
Journal ArticleDOI

ACM SIGCOMM computer communication review

TL;DR: The Internet is going mobile and wireless, perhaps quite soon, with a number of diverse technologies leading the charge, including, 3G cellular networks based on CDMA technology, a wide variety of what is deemed 2.5G cellular technologies (e.g., EDGE, GPRS and HDR), and IEEE 802.11 wireless local area networks (WLANs).
Journal ArticleDOI

802.11 with multiple antennas for dummies

TL;DR: This tutorial provides a brief introduction to multiple antenna techniques, and describes the two main classes of those techniques, spatial diversity and spatial multiplexing.
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