This survey focuses on how the fifth generation of mobile networks will allow haptic applications to take life, in combination with the haptic data communication protocols, bilateral teleoperation control schemes and hapticData processing needed.
Abstract:
Touch is currently seen as the modality that will complement audition and vision as a third media stream over the Internet in a variety of future haptic applications which will allow full immersion and that will, in many ways, impact society. Nevertheless, the high requirements of these applications demand networks which allow ultra-reliable and low-latency communication for the challenging task of applying the required quality of service for maintaining the user’s quality of experience at optimum levels. In this survey, we enlist, discuss, and evaluate methodologies and technologies of the necessary infrastructure for haptic communication. Furthermore, we focus on how the fifth generation of mobile networks will allow haptic applications to take life, in combination with the haptic data communication protocols, bilateral teleoperation control schemes and haptic data processing needed. Finally, we state the lessons learned throughout the surveyed research material along with the future challenges and infer our conclusions.
TL;DR: This work rigorously discusses the fundamental changes required in the core networks of the future, such as the redesign or significant reduction of the transport architecture that serves as a major source of latency for time-sensitive applications.
TL;DR: The Internet of Nano Things and Tactile Internet are driving the innovation in the H-IoT applications and the future course for improving the Quality of Service (QoS) using these new technologies are identified.
TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide an up-to-date comprehensive survey of the IEEE TSN and IETF DetNet standards and related research studies and identify the pitfalls and limitations of the existing standards and research studies.
TL;DR: A taxonomy of edge computing in 5G is established, which gives an overview of existing state-of-the-art solutions of edge Computing in5G on the basis of objectives, computational platforms, attributes, 5G functions, performance measures, and roles.
TL;DR: The results of this study show that algorithms that include high-frequency acceleration feedback in combination with position feedback achieve significantly higher realism ratings than traditional position feedback alone.
TL;DR: Admux is an adaptive application layer multiplexing framework for multimedia applications incorporating haptic, visual, auditory, and scent data for nondedicated networks and provides dynamic bandwidth allocation based on the network conditions, media type, and application events.
TL;DR: Results show that primarily frequency and amplitude, but not acceleration of the vibrations were perceived, and it is not necessary to adjust the subjective intensity for vibrations for each human operator when designing and using tactile displays.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors considered the application of model predictive control (MPC) techniques to bilateral teleoperation systems with time delays and proposed a modified MPC scheme, which uses both the current measurement information and a correction signal reflecting the difference between the measured information and its prediction.
TL;DR: This article aims to provide a systematic review of the predictive control approaches in bilateral teleoperation by elaborating initially the most common schemes and then qualitative and quantitative comparisons along with discussions made with respect to stability, transparency, and robustness.
Q1. What are the contributions mentioned in the paper "Towards haptic communications over the 5g tactile internet" ?
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Q2. What are the future works in "Towards haptic communications over the 5g tactile internet" ?
Therefore, it is essential to explore further how teleoperation systems can be optimally integrated into the next generation ( 5G ) mobile networks. One of the future challenges is to fill the gaps in Table III, by combining haptic data reduction with the existing control approaches for bilateral teleoperation. It is obvious that in the future generations of the Internet, operators will have a more active role in acquiring and processing user data, especially since prediction will play a major role in optimizing the QoS offered by the network [ 230 ]. Future work could focus on defining objective system performance metrics, which will allow us to analyze and to compare different control and communication approaches for bilateral teleoperation systems.