This survey focuses on how the fifth generation of mobile networks will allow haptic applications to take life, in combination with the haptic data communication protocols, bilateral teleoperation control schemes and hapticData processing needed.
Abstract:
Touch is currently seen as the modality that will complement audition and vision as a third media stream over the Internet in a variety of future haptic applications which will allow full immersion and that will, in many ways, impact society. Nevertheless, the high requirements of these applications demand networks which allow ultra-reliable and low-latency communication for the challenging task of applying the required quality of service for maintaining the user’s quality of experience at optimum levels. In this survey, we enlist, discuss, and evaluate methodologies and technologies of the necessary infrastructure for haptic communication. Furthermore, we focus on how the fifth generation of mobile networks will allow haptic applications to take life, in combination with the haptic data communication protocols, bilateral teleoperation control schemes and haptic data processing needed. Finally, we state the lessons learned throughout the surveyed research material along with the future challenges and infer our conclusions.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a comprehensive outline for Tactile Internet in AR/VR in the past the 5G Era including a Tactile internet planning, the VR/AR planning, core technical problems, the important application studies, how it can possibly enable ground-breaking ways to use Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality.
TL;DR: This work introduces blockchain technology to propose an effective incentive mechanism where the helpers act as consensus users of blockchain and obtain the reward, i.e., the allocated computing power by the base station (BS), by contributing their local resources.
TL;DR: A user evaluation study of a wide variety of haptic feedback effects and text input methods is presented, considering different technologies and different number of actuators on a device, and shows that different levels of UX are obtained, according to the technological characteristics of the haptic actuators and how many of them are used on the device.
TL;DR: The proposed ISS-based haptic data reduction solution is able to reduce the haptic packet rate while preserving the system stability in the presence of constant communication delay, and provides an improved user experience at a similar packet rate when the delay is less than 100 ms.
TL;DR: The evolution of fiber-optic communication systems, from intensity modulation with direct detection to coherent transceivers and digital signal processing-assisted direct detection, is reviewed and a few reasons leading to the recent surge of the short-reach transceiver market segment are presented.
TL;DR: Covers in a progressive fashion a number of analysis tools and design techniques directly applicable to nonlinear control problems in high performance systems (in aerospace, robotics and automotive areas).
TL;DR: This paper presents an in-depth analysis of the hardware infrastructure, southbound and northbound application programming interfaces (APIs), network virtualization layers, network operating systems (SDN controllers), network programming languages, and network applications, and presents the key building blocks of an SDN infrastructure using a bottom-up, layered approach.
TL;DR: This memo discusses a proposed extension to the Internet architecture and protocols to provide integrated services, i.e., to support real- time as well as the current non-real-time service of IP.
TL;DR: This survey makes an exhaustive review of wireless evolution toward 5G networks, including the new architectural changes associated with the radio access network (RAN) design, including air interfaces, smart antennas, cloud and heterogeneous RAN, and underlying novel mm-wave physical layer technologies.
TL;DR: In this paper, a control law for teleoperators is presented which overcomes the instability caused by time delay by using passivity and scattering theory, a criterion is developed which shows why existing bilateral control systems are unstable for certain environments, and why the proposed bilateral control law is stable for any environment and any time delay.
Q1. What are the contributions mentioned in the paper "Towards haptic communications over the 5g tactile internet" ?
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Q2. What are the future works in "Towards haptic communications over the 5g tactile internet" ?
Therefore, it is essential to explore further how teleoperation systems can be optimally integrated into the next generation ( 5G ) mobile networks. One of the future challenges is to fill the gaps in Table III, by combining haptic data reduction with the existing control approaches for bilateral teleoperation. It is obvious that in the future generations of the Internet, operators will have a more active role in acquiring and processing user data, especially since prediction will play a major role in optimizing the QoS offered by the network [ 230 ]. Future work could focus on defining objective system performance metrics, which will allow us to analyze and to compare different control and communication approaches for bilateral teleoperation systems.