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Toxicity of nanoparticles of CuO, ZnO and TiO2 to microalgae Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata

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TLDR
This is one of the first systematic studies on effects of metal oxide nanoparticles on algal growth and the first describing toxic effects of nano CuO towards algae.
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This article is published in Science of The Total Environment.The article was published on 2009-02-01. It has received 1144 citations till now.

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CuO nanostructures: Synthesis, characterization, growth mechanisms, fundamental properties, and applications

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of recent synthetic methods along with associated synthesis mechanisms, characterization, fundamental properties, and promising applications of Cupric oxide (CuO) nanostructures is presented in this article.
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Toxicity of Ag, CuO and ZnO nanoparticles to selected environmentally relevant test organisms and mammalian cells in vitro: a critical review

TL;DR: The toxic range of all the three metal-containing NPs to target- and non-target organisms overlaps, indicating that the leaching of biocidal NPs from consumer products should be addressed.
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Ecotoxicity of manufactured ZnO nanoparticles – A review

TL;DR: These studies suggest relative high acute toxicity of ZnO NPs (in the low mg/l levels) to environmental species, although this toxicity is highly dependent on test species, physico-chemical properties of the material, and test methods.
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From ecotoxicology to nanoecotoxicology.

TL;DR: This review evaluated the currently existing literature data on toxicity (L(E)C50 values) of synthetic NPs in environmentally relevant species to identify tentatively most harmful NPs and most sensitive organism groups, and to provide relevant ecotoxicological information for further risk assessment.
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Toxicity of ZnO Nanoparticles to Escherichia coli: Mechanism and the Influence of Medium Components

TL;DR: Water chemistry can be a major factor regulating the toxicity mechanism of ZnO nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) in water and the effect of water chemistry on the physicochemical properties of nanoparticles should be paid more attention in future nanotoxicity evaluations.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Light-Induced Redox Reactions in Nanocrystalline Systems

TL;DR: A review with 156 refs on interfacial electron transfer reactions in colloidal semiconductor solns and thin films and their application for solar light energy conversion and photocatalytic water purifn is presented in this paper.
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Toxicity of nanosized and bulk ZnO, CuO and TiO2 to bacteria Vibrio fischeri and crustaceans Daphnia magna and Thamnocephalus platyurus.

TL;DR: This is the first evaluation of ZnO, CuO and TiO2 toxicity to bacteria Vibrio fischeri and crustaceans Daphnia magna and Thamnocephalus platyurus with a special emphasis on product formulations (nano or bulk oxides) and solubilization of particles.
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Comparative eco-toxicity of nanoscale TiO2, SiO2, and ZnO water suspensions.

TL;DR: The potential eco-toxicity of nanosized titanium dioxide, silicon dioxide, and zinc oxide water suspensions was investigated using Gram-positive Bacillus subtilis and Gram-negative Escherichia coli as test organisms, with antibacterial activity increasing with particle concentration.
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Bactericidal activity of photocatalytic TiO(2) reaction: toward an understanding of its killing mechanism.

TL;DR: It is concluded that TiO2 photocatalysis promoted peroxidation of the polyunsaturated phospholipid component of the lipid membrane initially and induced major disorder in the E. coli cell membrane.
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Investigation into the antibacterial behaviour of suspensions of ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO nanofluids)

TL;DR: In this article, the antibacterial behavior of suspensions of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO nanofluids) against E. coli has been investigated and the effects of particle size, concentration and the use of dispersants on the behavior of ZnO nanoparticles were examined.
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