Journal ArticleDOI
Tunable diode laser measurements of methane fluxes from an irrigated rice paddy field in the Philippines
I. J. Simpson,G. W. Thurtell,G. E. Kidd,M. Lin,T. H. Demetriades-Shah,I. D. Flitcroft,E. T. Kanemasu,D. Nie,K. F. Bronson,H. U. Neue +9 more
TLDR
In this article, the first micrometeorological-based measurements of CH4 emissions from Asian rice paddies of which we are aware were presented, using the tunable diode laser trace gas analyzer system (TGAS) developed at the University of Guelph.Abstract:
This paper presents the first micrometeorological-based measurements of methane (CH4) emissions from Asian rice paddies of which we are aware. The research features the tunable diode laser trace gas analyzer system (TGAS) recently developed at the University of Guelph. CH4 fluxes were measured between March 9 and 24, 1992, from an irrigated rice paddy field at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), the Philippines. The daytime CH4 flux averaged 6.0 μg m−2 s−1. The CH4 fluxes displayed a diurnal trend similar to daily soil temperature curves, with peak emissions of about 8 μg m−2 s−1 in the early afternoon. A tenfold increase in CH4 emissions (to about 70μg m−2 s−1) during a brief weeding experiment resulted from soil disturbance. Up to 25 μg m−2 s−1 of CH4 were released during a drying of the field, after which unsuitable soil redox potentials apparently suppressed methanogenesis. The CH4 flux was also arrested when the field was flooded with oxygen-rich water during a heavy rainstorm.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
The global methane budget 2000–2017
Marielle Saunois,Ann R. Stavert,Ben Poulter,Philippe Bousquet,Josep G. Canadell,Robert B. Jackson,Peter A. Raymond,Edward J. Dlugokencky,Sander Houweling,Sander Houweling,Prabir K. Patra,Prabir K. Patra,Philippe Ciais,Vivek K. Arora,David Bastviken,Peter Bergamaschi,Donald R. Blake,Gordon Brailsford,Lori Bruhwiler,Kimberly M. Carlson,Mark Carrol,Simona Castaldi,Naveen Chandra,Cyril Crevoisier,Patrick M. Crill,Kristofer R. Covey,Charles L. Curry,Giuseppe Etiope,Giuseppe Etiope,Christian Frankenberg,Nicola Gedney,Michaela I. Hegglin,Lena Höglund-Isaksson,Gustaf Hugelius,Misa Ishizawa,Akihiko Ito,Greet Janssens-Maenhout,Katherine M. Jensen,Fortunat Joos,Thomas Kleinen,Paul B. Krummel,Ray L. Langenfelds,Goulven Gildas Laruelle,Licheng Liu,Toshinobu Machida,Shamil Maksyutov,Kyle C. McDonald,Joe McNorton,Paul A. Miller,Joe R. Melton,Isamu Morino,Jurek Müller,Fabiola Murguia-Flores,Vaishali Naik,Yosuke Niwa,Sergio Noce,Simon O'Doherty,Robert J. Parker,Changhui Peng,Shushi Peng,Glen P. Peters,Catherine Prigent,Ronald G. Prinn,Michel Ramonet,Pierre Regnier,William J. Riley,Judith A. Rosentreter,Arjo Segers,Isobel J. Simpson,Hao Shi,Steven J. Smith,L. Paul Steele,Brett F. Thornton,Hanqin Tian,Yasunori Tohjima,Francesco N. Tubiello,Aki Tsuruta,Nicolas Viovy,Apostolos Voulgarakis,Apostolos Voulgarakis,Thomas Weber,Michiel van Weele,Guido R. van der Werf,Ray F. Weiss,Doug Worthy,Debra Wunch,Yi Yin,Yi Yin,Yukio Yoshida,Weiya Zhang,Zhen Zhang,Yuanhong Zhao,Bo Zheng,Qing Zhu,Qiuan Zhu,Qianlai Zhuang +95 more
TL;DR: The second version of the living review paper dedicated to the decadal methane budget, integrating results of top-down studies (atmospheric observations within an atmospheric inverse-modeling framework) and bottom-up estimates (including process-based models for estimating land surface emissions and atmospheric chemistry, inventories of anthropogenic emissions, and data-driven extrapolations) as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
The global methane budget 2000–2012
Marielle Saunois,Philippe Bousquet,Ben Poulter,Anna Peregon,Philippe Ciais,Josep G. Canadell,Edward J. Dlugokencky,Giuseppe Etiope,David Bastviken,Sander Houweling,Greet Janssens-Maenhout,Francesco N. Tubiello,Simona Castaldi,Robert B. Jackson,Mihai Alexe,Vivek K. Arora,David J. Beerling,Peter Bergamaschi,Donald R. Blake,Gordon Brailsford,Victor Brovkin,Lori Bruhwiler,Cyril Crevoisier,Patrick M. Crill,Kristofer R. Covey,Charles L. Curry,Christian Frankenberg,Nicola Gedney,Lena Höglund-Isaksson,Misa Ishizawa,Akihiko Ito,Fortunat Joos,Heon Sook Kim,Thomas Kleinen,Paul B. Krummel,Jean-Francois Lamarque,Ray L. Langenfelds,Robin Locatelli,Toshinobu Machida,Shamil Maksyutov,Kyle C. McDonald,Julia Marshall,Joe R. Melton,Isamu Morino,Vaishali Naik,Simon O'Doherty,Frans-Jan W. Parmentier,Prabir K. Patra,Changhui Peng,Shushi Peng,Glen P. Peters,Isabelle Pison,Catherine Prigent,Ronald G. Prinn,Michel Ramonet,William J. Riley,Makoto Saito,Monia Santini,Ronny Schroeder,Ronny Schroeder,Isobel J. Simpson,Renato Spahni,P. Steele,Atsushi Takizawa,Brett F. Thornton,Hanqin Tian,Yasunori Tohjima,Nicolas Viovy,Apostolos Voulgarakis,Michiel van Weele,Guido R. van der Werf,Ray F. Weiss,Christine Wiedinmyer,David J. Wilton,Andy Wiltshire,Doug Worthy,Debra Wunch,Xiyan Xu,Yukio Yoshida,Bowen Zhang,Zhen Zhang,Qiuan Zhu +81 more
TL;DR: The Global Carbon Project (GCP) as discussed by the authors is a consortium of multi-disciplinary scientists, including atmospheric physicists and chemists, biogeochemists of surface and marine emissions, and socio-economists who study anthropogenic emissions.
Global Methane Budget 2000-2012
Marielle Saunois,Philippe Bousquet,B. Poulter,Anna Peregon,Philippe Ciais,Josep G. Canadell,Edward J. Dlugokencky,Giuseppe Etiope,David Bastviken,Sander Houweling,Greet Janssens-Maenhout,Francesco N. Tubiello,Simona Castaldi,Robert B. Jackson,Mihai Alexe,Vivek K. Arora,David J. Beerling,Peter Bergamaschi,Donald R. Blake,Gordon Brailsford,Brovkin,Lori Bruhwiler,C. D. Crevoisier,Patrick M. Crill,Kristofer R. Covey,Charles L. Curry,Christian Frankenberg,Nicola Gedney,L. Höglund-Isaksson,Misa Ishizawa,Akihiko Ito,Fortunat Joos,Heon-Sook Kim,Thomas Kleinen,Paul B. Krummel,Jean-Francois Lamarque,Ray L. Langenfelds,Robin Locatelli,Toshinobu Machida,Shamil Maksyutov,Kyle C. McDonald,Julia Marshall,Melton,Isamu Morino,Naik,S. Oâ Doherty,Frans-Jan W. Parmentier,Prabir K. Patra,Changhui Peng,Shushi Peng,Glen P. Peters,Isabelle Pison,Catherine Prigent,Ronald G. Prinn,Michel Ramonet,William J. Riley,Makoto Saito,Monia Santini,Ronny Schroeder,Isobel J. Simpson,Renato Spahni,P. Steele,Atsushi Takizawa,Brett F. Thornton,Hanqin Tian,Yasunori Tohjima,Nicolas Viovy,Apostolos Voulgarakis,M. van Weele,G. R. van der Werf,Ray F. Weiss,Christine Wiedinmyer,David J. Wilton,Andy Wiltshire,Douglas E. J. Worthy,Debra Wunch,Xiyan Xu,Yukio Yoshida,Bowen Zhang,Zhen Zhang,Qing Zhu +80 more
Journal ArticleDOI
A review of recent advances in semiconductor laser based gas monitors
TL;DR: In this paper, the main features and applications of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy are reviewed and the main characteristics of the currently available semiconductor diode lasers with respect to spectroscopic applications and sensitive detection techniques are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Estimates of nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural fields over 28 months
TL;DR: In this article, the authors report monthly N2O emissions measured using mixtures of field studies conducted throughout the calendar year to improve flux estimates for the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O).
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer
TL;DR: In this article, the basic relationships are discussed in the context of vertical transfer in the lower atmosphere, and the required corrections to the measured flux are derived, where the correction to measurements of water vapour flux will often be only a few per cent but will sometimes exceed 10 percent.
Book
An Introduction to Environmental Biophysics
TL;DR: The Light Environment of Plant Canopies Appendix as discussed by the authors describes the light environment of plant canopies in terms of temperature, wind, and water flow in the soil and water vapor and other gases.
Book
Climate change 1992 : the supplementary report to the IPCC scientific assessment
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an update of the emissions scenarios for the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), which is based on the results of the 1992 International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks (JDSN).
Book
Principles and Practices of Rice Production
S. K. de Datta,K Surajit +1 more
TL;DR: Assembles and summarizes available information from rice research in the world's major rice-growing areas to delineate the principles and practices of rice production for both developed and underdeveloped countries.
Journal ArticleDOI
Methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in native, fertilized and cultivated grasslands
TL;DR: In this article, the authors measured CH4 uptake and N2O emissions in native, nitrogen-fertilized, and wheat-growing prairie soils from spring to late autumn, 1990.
Related Papers (5)
Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer
Measuring Biosphere-Atmosphere Exchanges of Biologically Related Gases with Micrometeorological Methods
Methane emission during a cultivation period from an Italian rice paddy
A. Holzapfel-Pschorn,W. Seiler +1 more