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Water-Dispersible Magnetite-Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites for Arsenic Removal

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TLDR
The magnetite-graphene hybrids show a high binding capacity for As(III) and As(V), whose presence in the drinking water in wide areas of South Asia has been a huge problem.
Abstract
Magnetite−graphene hybrids have been synthesized via a chemical reaction with a magnetite particle size of ∼10 nm. The composites are superparamagnetic at room temperature and can be separated by an external magnetic field. As compared to bare magnetite particles, the hybrids show a high binding capacity for As(III) and As(V), whose presence in the drinking water in wide areas of South Asia has been a huge problem. Their high binding capacity is due to the increased adsorption sites in the M−RGO composite which occurs by reducing the aggregation of bare magnetite. Since the composites show near complete (over 99.9%) arsenic removal within 1 ppb, they are practically usable for arsenic separation from water.

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Fabrication of thermo-responsive polymer functionalized reduced graphene oxide@Fe3O4@Au magnetic nanocomposites for enhanced catalytic applications

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel strategy was developed to fabricate thermo-responsive copolymer functionalized reduced graphene oxide@Fe3O4@Au magnetic nanocomposites (Au NPs@GFDP) for highly efficient catalysis.
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Rapid adsorption removal of arsenate by hydrous cerium oxide–graphene composite

TL;DR: In this article, a novel adsorbent, hydrous cerium oxide modified graphene (GNP-HCO), was synthesized for arsenic removal from aqueous solution.
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RGO/ZnO Nanocomposite: An Efficient, Sustainable, Heterogeneous, Amphiphilic Catalyst for Synthesis of 3-Substituted Indoles in Water

TL;DR: In this paper, a nanocomposite consisting of reduced graphene oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles (RGO/ZnO) with unique structural features was developed as an efficient, sustainable, amphiphilic, heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of various 3-substituted indoles in water.
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Deep eutectic solvent promoted one step sustainable conversion of fresh seaweed biomass to functionalized graphene as a potential electrocatalyst

TL;DR: In this paper, a facile method for the scalable production of Fe3O4/Fe doped graphene nanosheets from a naturally abundant seaweed resource was reported, where granules that remained after the recovery of liquid juice from a fresh brown seaweed, Sargassum tenerrimum, were utilized as a raw material and a deep eutectic solvent (DES) generated by the complexation of choline chloride and FeCl3 (ChoCl-FeCl3) was employed as a template as well as a catalyst for the production of
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Zero-valent iron/iron oxide-oxyhydroxide/graphene as a magnetic sorbent for the enrichment of polychlorinated biphenyls, polyaromatic hydrocarbons and phthalates prior to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

TL;DR: A composite magnetic material consisting of zero-valent iron, iron oxide-oxyhydroxide and graphene was synthesized and used successfully as a sorbent for the micro solid-phase extraction of PAHs, PCBs and phthalic acid esters.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
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The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, mica and platinum.

TL;DR: In this article, the absorption index at the wave length of the band maximum was found to be proportional to the total concentration of metal at shorter wave lengths, however, deviations were observed, the absorption increasing more rapidly with concentration than Beers' law would demand.
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Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers.

TL;DR: This work shows that graphene's electronic structure is captured in its Raman spectrum that clearly evolves with the number of layers, and allows unambiguous, high-throughput, nondestructive identification of graphene layers, which is critically lacking in this emerging research area.
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