When Employees Do Bad Things for Good Reasons: Examining Unethical Pro-Organizational Behaviors
TLDR
It is suggested that positive social exchange relationships and organizational identification may lead to unethical pro-organizational behavior indirectly via neutralization, the process by which the moral content of unethical actions is overlooked.Abstract:
We propose that employees sometimes engage in unethical acts with the intent to benefit their organization, its members, or both---a construct we term unethical pro-organizational behavior. We suggest that positive social exchange relationships and organizational identification may lead to unethical pro-organizational behavior indirectly via neutralization, the process by which the moral content of unethical actions is overlooked. We incorporate situational and individual-level constructs as moderators of these relationships and consider managerial implications and future research.read more
Citations
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Social Exchange Theory: A Critical Review with Theoretical Remedies
TL;DR: Social exchange theory is one of the most prominent conceptual perspectives in management, as well as related fields like sociology and social psychology as discussed by the authors, however, it lacks sufficient theoretical precision, and thus has limited utility.
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Un)ethical behavior in organizations.
TL;DR: This review spotlights research related to ethical and unethical behavior in organizations and discusses recent advances in the field, proceeding from a more macro to a more micro view on (un)ethical behavior and covering ethical infrastructures, interpersonal influences, individual differences, and cognitive and affective processes.
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The dark side of personality at work
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the history of dark personality traits, how they relate to normal personality traits and their relative importance as determinants of organizational out comes, and measurement issues surrounding the assessment of these characteristics.
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A Stakeholder Identity Orientation Approach to Corporate Social Performance in Family Firms
TL;DR: Brickson et al. as mentioned in this paper examined differences in CSP activity between family and non-family firms and found that the level of family and founder involvement is related to the type and frequency of a family firm's social initiatives and social concerns.
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Relaxing moral reasoning to win: How organizational identification relates to unethical pro-organizational behavior.
TL;DR: Drawing on social identity theory and social-cognitive theory, it is proposed that organizational identification predicts unethical pro-organizational behavior (UPB) through the mediation of moral disengagement and that competitive interorganizational relations enhance the hypothesized relationships.
References
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Social Identity Theory and the Organization
Blake E. Ashforth,Fred A. Mael +1 more
TL;DR: This article argued that social identification is a perception of oneness with a group of persons, and social identification stems from the categorization of individuals, the distinctiveness and prestige of the group, the salience of outgroups, and the factors that traditionally are associated with group formation.
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A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology.
Douglas P. Crowne,David Marlowe +1 more
TL;DR: It seems clear that the items in the Edwards Social Desirability Scale would, of necessity, have extreme social desirability scale positions or, in other words, be statistically deviant.
Journal ArticleDOI
Social Exchange Theory: An Interdisciplinary Review
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors address conceptual difficulties and highlight areas in need of additional research in social exchange theory, focusing on four issues: the roots of the conceptual ambiguities, norms and rules of exchange, nature of the resources being exchanged, and social exchange relationships.
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Perceived organizational support.
TL;DR: In this paper, the coherence des croyances des employes dans l'implication de l'organisation a son egard et le role d'un tel soutien organisationnel ainsi que l'ideologie d'echange sur l'absenteisme is discussed.