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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

When Employees Do Bad Things for Good Reasons: Examining Unethical Pro-Organizational Behaviors

TLDR
It is suggested that positive social exchange relationships and organizational identification may lead to unethical pro-organizational behavior indirectly via neutralization, the process by which the moral content of unethical actions is overlooked.
Abstract
We propose that employees sometimes engage in unethical acts with the intent to benefit their organization, its members, or both---a construct we term unethical pro-organizational behavior. We suggest that positive social exchange relationships and organizational identification may lead to unethical pro-organizational behavior indirectly via neutralization, the process by which the moral content of unethical actions is overlooked. We incorporate situational and individual-level constructs as moderators of these relationships and consider managerial implications and future research.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

When Birds of a Feather Flock Together: The Role of Core-Self Evaluations and Moral Intensity in the Relationship Between Network Unethicality and Unethical Choice

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored the relationship between unethical choice and network unethicality, which is defined as respondents' perceptions of their peer advisors' unethical choices, and found that individual and situational variables may act as key buffers to the adverse impact of unethical social influence on ethical choice.
Journal ArticleDOI

Trickle-down effect of benevolent leadership on unethical employee behavior: a cross-level moderated mediation model

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper used data aggregation test, confirmatory factor analysis, descriptive statistics and multilevel model (HLM) to test the hypothesis that benevolent manager leadership can be transmitted to the employee's unethical behavior through the benevolent supervisor leadership and the moderating effect of LMX and ethical climate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inhibiting unethical pro-organizational behavior: harnessing the effects of responsible leadership and leader–member exchange

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the positive effect of responsible leadership on unethical pro-organizational behavior (UPB) via the mediator, leader-member exchange (LMX), and found that responsible leadership influenced employees' UPB engagement through LMX.
Journal ArticleDOI

Signifying the relationship between counterproductive work behavior and firm's performance: the mediating role of organizational culture

TL;DR: How counterproductive work behavior (CWB) affects bio-medical companies' firm performance in Pakistan and the mediating role of organizational culture and its impact on CWB and a firm's performance is explored.
Journal ArticleDOI

“Too much of a good thing?”: exploring the dark side of empowering leadership by linking it with unethical pro-organizational behavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examine the relationship between empowering leadership and unethical pro-organizational behavior (UPB), as mediated by duty orientation (including duty to members, duty to mission and duty to codes).
References
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Book

Exchange and Power in Social Life

Peter M. Blau
TL;DR: In a seminal work as discussed by the authors, Peter M. Blau used concepts of exchange, reciprocity, imbalance, and power to examine social life and to derive the more complex processes in social structure from the simpler ones.
Book ChapterDOI

The social identity theory of intergroup behavior

TL;DR: A theory of intergroup conflict and some preliminary data relating to the theory is presented in this article. But the analysis is limited to the case where the salient dimensions of the intergroup differentiation are those involving scarce resources.
Journal ArticleDOI

The norm of reciprocity: a preliminary statement *

TL;DR: The notion of complementarity and reciprocity in functional theory is explored in this article, enabling a reanalysis of the concepts of "survival" and "exploitation" and the need to distinguish between complementarity, reciprocity, and the generalized moral norm of reciprocity.
Book

Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain

TL;DR: The authors argued that rational decisions are not the product of logic alone - they require the support of emotion and feeling, drawing on his experience with neurological patients affected with brain damage, Dr Damasio showed how absence of emotions and feelings can break down rationality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rediscovering the social group: A self-categorization theory.

TL;DR: In this paper, a self-categorization theory is proposed to discover the social group and the importance of social categories in the analysis of social influence, and the Salience of social Categories is discussed.
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