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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

When Employees Do Bad Things for Good Reasons: Examining Unethical Pro-Organizational Behaviors

TLDR
It is suggested that positive social exchange relationships and organizational identification may lead to unethical pro-organizational behavior indirectly via neutralization, the process by which the moral content of unethical actions is overlooked.
Abstract
We propose that employees sometimes engage in unethical acts with the intent to benefit their organization, its members, or both---a construct we term unethical pro-organizational behavior. We suggest that positive social exchange relationships and organizational identification may lead to unethical pro-organizational behavior indirectly via neutralization, the process by which the moral content of unethical actions is overlooked. We incorporate situational and individual-level constructs as moderators of these relationships and consider managerial implications and future research.

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Journal Article

Investigating the Relationship Between Affective Commitment and Unethical Pro-Organizational Behaviors: The Role of Moral Identity

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the relationship between affective commitment and unethical proorganizational behaviors (UPBs), which are unethical behaviors conducted by employees meant to potentially benefit the organization (Umphress, Bingham, & Mitchell, 2010).
Journal ArticleDOI

Are creative individuals bad apples? A dual pathway model of unethical behavior.

TL;DR: It is proposed that moral disengagement and moral imagination are 2 parallel mechanisms that encourage or inhibit unethical behavior, and that which of these mediation processes occur depends on moral identity.
Journal ArticleDOI

The mediating and moderating role of burnout and emotional intelligence in the relationship between organizational justice and work misbehavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the antecedents of work misbehaviors (WMBs) by means of organizational justice perceptions (as a predictor), experienced burnout (as mediator), and emotional intelligence was examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Predicting organizational identification at the CEO level

TL;DR: In this paper, a set of motives that members have for identifying with their organizations and unique features of the CEO position might be relevant to those motives are investigated. And the authors help explain how the context of a CEO position, including variables often conceptualized as control mechanisms in agency theory research, can have important effects on subsequent CEO organizational identification.
Journal ArticleDOI

Feeling proud but guilty? Unpacking the paradoxical nature of unethical pro-organizational behavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that UPB has a paradoxical nature that can lead to ambivalent emotional reactions, with implications for subsequent behavior, and they find that daily UPB is positively associated with daily pride and guilt.
References
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Book

Exchange and Power in Social Life

Peter M. Blau
TL;DR: In a seminal work as discussed by the authors, Peter M. Blau used concepts of exchange, reciprocity, imbalance, and power to examine social life and to derive the more complex processes in social structure from the simpler ones.
Book ChapterDOI

The social identity theory of intergroup behavior

TL;DR: A theory of intergroup conflict and some preliminary data relating to the theory is presented in this article. But the analysis is limited to the case where the salient dimensions of the intergroup differentiation are those involving scarce resources.
Journal ArticleDOI

The norm of reciprocity: a preliminary statement *

TL;DR: The notion of complementarity and reciprocity in functional theory is explored in this article, enabling a reanalysis of the concepts of "survival" and "exploitation" and the need to distinguish between complementarity, reciprocity, and the generalized moral norm of reciprocity.
Book

Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain

TL;DR: The authors argued that rational decisions are not the product of logic alone - they require the support of emotion and feeling, drawing on his experience with neurological patients affected with brain damage, Dr Damasio showed how absence of emotions and feelings can break down rationality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rediscovering the social group: A self-categorization theory.

TL;DR: In this paper, a self-categorization theory is proposed to discover the social group and the importance of social categories in the analysis of social influence, and the Salience of social Categories is discussed.
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