P. Gottlicher

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that high-quality and damage-free protein structures can be obtained with the currently available 1.1 MHz repetition rate pulses using lysozyme as a test case and furthermore a β-lactamase structure.

TL;DR: The European XFEL project as mentioned in this paper has developed a 1000 × 1000 pixel detector, with 200 μm pixel size and a central hole for the primary beam, which can record diffraction patterns of single particles or small crystals in a single shot.

TL;DR: PERCIVAL as mentioned in this paper is a monolithic active pixel sensor (MAPS) based on CMOS technology, which can operate at frame rates up to 120 Hz and use multiple gains within its 27 μm pixels to measure (e.g. at 500 eV) 1 to 105 simultaneously arriving photons.

TL;DR: AGIPD as mentioned in this paper is a hybrid pixel detector developed by DESY, PSI, and the Universities of Bonn and Hamburg to cope with the European XFEL's very demanding pulse structure: trains of 2700 X-ray pulses are repeated at 10 ÂHz.

TL;DR: The European XFEL project as mentioned in this paper is a collaboration between DESY, PSI and the Universities of Bonn and Hamburg, which aims to provide fully coherent, 100 fs X-ray pulses, with up to 1012 photons at 12 keV.