Institution
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Government•Beijing, Beijing, China•
About: Chinese Academy of Sciences is a government organization based out in Beijing, Beijing, China. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Catalysis & Population. The organization has 421602 authors who have published 634849 publications receiving 14894293 citations. The organization is also known as: CAS.
Topics: Catalysis, Population, Laser, Adsorption, Graphene
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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Daniel J. Klionsky1, Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz2, Sara Abdelfatah3, Mahmoud Abdellatif4 +2980 more•Institutions (777)
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to examine autophagy and related processes, and for reviewers to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of reports that are focused on these processes.
Abstract: In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Thus, it is important to formulate on a regular basis updated guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Despite numerous reviews, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to evaluate autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. Here, we present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to examine autophagy and related processes, and for reviewers to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of reports that are focused on these processes. These guidelines are not meant to be a dogmatic set of rules, because the appropriateness of any assay largely depends on the question being asked and the system being used. Moreover, no individual assay is perfect for every situation, calling for the use of multiple techniques to properly monitor autophagy in each experimental setting. Finally, several core components of the autophagy machinery have been implicated in distinct autophagic processes (canonical and noncanonical autophagy), implying that genetic approaches to block autophagy should rely on targeting two or more autophagy-related genes that ideally participate in distinct steps of the pathway. Along similar lines, because multiple proteins involved in autophagy also regulate other cellular pathways including apoptosis, not all of them can be used as a specific marker for bona fide autophagic responses. Here, we critically discuss current methods of assessing autophagy and the information they can, or cannot, provide. Our ultimate goal is to encourage intellectual and technical innovation in the field.
1,129 citations
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TL;DR: Regulation mechanism of oil accumulation in microorganism and approach of making microbial diesel economically competitive with petrodiesel are discussed in this review.
1,124 citations
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TL;DR: It is reported that secreted miRNAs can serve as signaling molecules mediating intercellular communication and demonstrate that cells can secrete miRNA and deliver them into recipient cells where the exogenous mi RNAs can regulate target gene expression and recipient cell function.
1,122 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a review article summarizes the very recent efforts in the field of OER electrocatalysis along with the faced challenges and solutions to these challenges also outline with appropriate examples of scientific literatures.
1,121 citations
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TL;DR: Periodic nanostructures are observed inside silica glass after irradiation by a focused beam of a femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser, resulting in the periodic modulation of electron plasma concentration and the structural changes in glass.
Abstract: Periodic nanostructures are observed inside silica glass after irradiation by a focused beam of a femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser Backscattering electron images of the irradiated spot reveal a periodic structure of stripelike regions of ~20 nm width with a low oxygen concentration, which are aligned perpendicular to the laser polarization direction These are the smallest embedded structures ever created by light The period of self-organized grating structures can be controlled from ~140 to 320 nm by the pulse energy and the number of irradiated pulses The phenomenon is interpreted in terms of interference between the incident light field and the electric field of the bulk electron plasma wave, resulting in the periodic modulation of electron plasma concentration and the structural changes in glass
1,115 citations
Authors
Showing all 422053 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Frank B. Hu | 250 | 1675 | 253464 |
Zhong Lin Wang | 245 | 2529 | 259003 |
Yi Chen | 217 | 4342 | 293080 |
Jing Wang | 184 | 4046 | 202769 |
Peidong Yang | 183 | 562 | 144351 |
Xiaohui Fan | 183 | 878 | 168522 |
H. S. Chen | 179 | 2401 | 178529 |
Douglas Scott | 178 | 1111 | 185229 |
Jie Zhang | 178 | 4857 | 221720 |
Pulickel M. Ajayan | 176 | 1223 | 136241 |
Feng Zhang | 172 | 1278 | 181865 |
Andrea Bocci | 172 | 2402 | 176461 |
Yang Yang | 171 | 2644 | 153049 |
Lei Jiang | 170 | 2244 | 135205 |
Yang Gao | 168 | 2047 | 146301 |