Institution
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Government•Beijing, Beijing, China•
About: Chinese Academy of Sciences is a government organization based out in Beijing, Beijing, China. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Catalysis & Population. The organization has 421602 authors who have published 634849 publications receiving 14894293 citations. The organization is also known as: CAS.
Topics: Catalysis, Population, Laser, Adsorption, Graphene
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: A ratiometric fluorescent sensor based on monochlorinated BODIPY is reported for highly selective detection of glutathione (GSH) over cysteine (Cys)/homocysteines (Hcy) and the discrimination of GSH over Cys and Hcy.
Abstract: We report a ratiometric fluorescent sensor based on monochlorinated BODIPY for highly selective detection of glutathione (GSH) over cysteine (Cys)/homocysteine (Hcy). The chlorine of the monochlorinated BODIPY can be rapidly replaced by thiolates of biothiols through thiol–halogen nucleophilic substitution. The amino groups of Cys/Hcy but not GSH further replace the thiolate to form amino-substituted BODIPY. The significantly different photophysical properties of sulfur- and amino-substituted BODIPY enable the discrimination of GSH over Cys and Hcy. The sensor was applied for detection of GSH in living cells.
787 citations
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Pacific Northwest National Laboratory1, Yale University2, National Center for Atmospheric Research3, Marine Biological Laboratory4, Colorado State University5, Wageningen University and Research Centre6, University of California, Irvine7, Kansas State University8, University of Oregon9, Michigan Technological University10, University of Sydney11, University of Minnesota12, Duke University13, University of Tennessee14, University of Copenhagen15, Spanish National Research Council16, University of New Hampshire17, Northeast Normal University18, University of California, Berkeley19, University of Oklahoma20, Hungarian Academy of Sciences21, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences22, University of Manchester23, Tsinghua University24, National University of Singapore25, Chinese Academy of Sciences26, University of Hohenheim27, University of Georgia28, Hampshire College29, Boston University30, University of Alaska Anchorage31
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a comprehensive analysis of warming-induced changes in soil carbon stocks by assembling data from 49 field experiments located across North America, Europe and Asia, and provide estimates of soil carbon sensitivity to warming that may help to constrain Earth system model projections.
Abstract: The majority of the Earth's terrestrial carbon is stored in the soil. If anthropogenic warming stimulates the loss of this carbon to the atmosphere, it could drive further planetary warming. Despite evidence that warming enhances carbon fluxes to and from the soil, the net global balance between these responses remains uncertain. Here we present a comprehensive analysis of warming-induced changes in soil carbon stocks by assembling data from 49 field experiments located across North America, Europe and Asia. We find that the effects of warming are contingent on the size of the initial soil carbon stock, with considerable losses occurring in high-latitude areas. By extrapolating this empirical relationship to the global scale, we provide estimates of soil carbon sensitivity to warming that may help to constrain Earth system model projections. Our empirical relationship suggests that global soil carbon stocks in the upper soil horizons will fall by 30 ± 30 petagrams of carbon to 203 ± 161 petagrams of carbon under one degree of warming, depending on the rate at which the effects of warming are realized. Under the conservative assumption that the response of soil carbon to warming occurs within a year, a business-as-usual climate scenario would drive the loss of 55 ± 50 petagrams of carbon from the upper soil horizons by 2050. This value is around 12-17 per cent of the expected anthropogenic emissions over this period. Despite the considerable uncertainty in our estimates, the direction of the global soil carbon response is consistent across all scenarios. This provides strong empirical support for the idea that rising temperatures will stimulate the net loss of soil carbon to the atmosphere, driving a positive land carbon-climate feedback that could accelerate climate change.
787 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, high-quality Prussian blue crystals with a small number of vacancies and a low water content are obtained by employing Na4Fe(CN)6 as the single iron-source precursor.
Abstract: High-quality Prussian blue crystals with a small number of vacancies and a low water content are obtained by employing Na4Fe(CN)6 as the single iron-source precursor. The high-quality Prussian blue shows high specific capacity and remarkable cycling stability as the cathode material for Na-ion batteries because of its excellent ion storage capability and impressive structure stability.
787 citations
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Centre national de la recherche scientifique1, Chinese Academy of Sciences2, Tokyo Institute of Technology3, Drexel University4, Brown University5, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute6, Tohoku University7, University of Toulouse8, Seoul National University9, Spanish National Research Council10, Peking University11
TL;DR: This article proposed a nomenclature for two-dimensional carbons that could guide authors toward a more precise description of their subject materials, and could allow the field to move forward with a higher degree of common understanding.
786 citations
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TL;DR: Recent progress in the development of AIE-based bio/chemosensors for assays of nuclease and AChE activities, screening of inhibitors, and detection of various analytes including charged biopolymers, ionic species, volatile and explosive organic compounds is summarized.
Abstract: New fluorescent sensors have been developed, utilizing the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) attribute of silole and tetraphenylethene luminogens. In this feature article, we briefly summarize recent progress in the development of AIE-based bio/chemosensors for assays of nuclease and AChE activities, screening of inhibitors, and detection of various analytes including charged biopolymers, ionic species, volatile and explosive organic compounds.
785 citations
Authors
Showing all 422053 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Frank B. Hu | 250 | 1675 | 253464 |
Zhong Lin Wang | 245 | 2529 | 259003 |
Yi Chen | 217 | 4342 | 293080 |
Jing Wang | 184 | 4046 | 202769 |
Peidong Yang | 183 | 562 | 144351 |
Xiaohui Fan | 183 | 878 | 168522 |
H. S. Chen | 179 | 2401 | 178529 |
Douglas Scott | 178 | 1111 | 185229 |
Jie Zhang | 178 | 4857 | 221720 |
Pulickel M. Ajayan | 176 | 1223 | 136241 |
Feng Zhang | 172 | 1278 | 181865 |
Andrea Bocci | 172 | 2402 | 176461 |
Yang Yang | 171 | 2644 | 153049 |
Lei Jiang | 170 | 2244 | 135205 |
Yang Gao | 168 | 2047 | 146301 |