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06 Jul 1995TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a method and system for providing a software tool that aids on the current state of the art of systems engineering of large software systems, which can be used as a predictive tool establishing which characteristics of software are predictive of the software's performance or, alternatively, the risk index may be used to rank order the components to determine which components need less testing in a effort to save resources.
Abstract: A method and system for providing a software tool that aids on the current state of the art of systems engineering of large software systems. The process begins with the step of gathering data on observations of a large number of characteristics about a software system (including historical and planned system adjustments) for each uniquely identifiable software component. Also gathered are historical data regarding faults or problems with each software component. The fault data is statistically mapped to measured characteristics of the software to establish a risk index. The risk index can be used as a predictive tool establishing which characteristics of the software are predictive of the software's performance or, alternatively, the risk index may be used to rank order the components to determine which components need less testing in a effort to save resources.
83 citations
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TL;DR: The DARPA CORONET project seeks to develop the target network architectures and technologies needed to build next-generation long-distance IP-over-Optical-Layer (IP/OL) networks as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: The DARPA CORONET project seeks to develop the target network architectures and technologies needed to build next-generation long-distance IP-over-Optical-Layer (IP/OL) networks. These next-generation networks are expected to scale 10-100 times larger than today's largest commercial IP/OL network. Furthermore, DARPA has established advanced objectives for very rapid provisioning of new IP or private line connections, very rapid restoration against up to three simultaneous network failures, and future dynamic ldquowavelengthrdquo services ranging from speeds of 40-800 Gigabits per second. Besides these ambitious goals, the CORONET project seeks to establish a commercially-viable network architecture that supports both commercial and government services. In this paper, we describe the CORONET program requirements, and present our initial architectures and analysis of the early phases of this long-term project. We propose a novel 2-Phase Fast Reroute restoration method that achieves 50-100 ms restoration in the IP-Layer in a cost-effective manner, and a commercially viable OL restoration method that can meet the rapid CORONET requirements. We also estimate the magnitude of the extra capacity needed to provide dynamic wavelength services compared to that of static services, and show that the extra capacity to restore a small percentage of high priority traffic against multiple failures requires a small amount of extra capacity compared to that of single failures.
82 citations
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14 Mar 1989TL;DR: In this paper, a technique for the sub-band decomposition and reconstruction of video signals is described, where each field of a video signal is decomposed into sub-bands utilizing a polyphase filter bank unit including an infinite impulse response all-pass filter with coefficients that are powers of two.
Abstract: A technique for the sub-band decomposition and reconstruction of video signals is disclosed. In an illustrative embodiment of the present invention, each field of a video signal is decomposed into sub-bands utilizing a polyphase filter bank unit including an infinite impulse response allpass filter with coefficients that are powers of two. To reconstruct the original image, an FIR is utilized which approximates an IIR allpass filter This eliminates the need for a full field memory in the reconstruction process.
82 citations
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03 May 1991
TL;DR: In this paper, a joint estimator is proposed to determine burst timing and symbol timing in a TDM/TDMA digital radio communications system, where the main and training equalizers can be either conventional fractionally-spaced decision feedback equalizers or phase equalizers operating on the received phase angle.
Abstract: A receiver for use in the port or portable units in a TDM/TDMA digital radio communications system is disclosed which incorporates an equalizer (107) to compensate for channel distortion due to multipath delay spread. Each received burst of information is oversampled at a multiple of the symbol rate and stored in a buffer memory (105). A joint estimator (106) processes the stored burst by operating on a known training sequence of bits within the burst to determine burst timing (where the burst actually begins) and the symbol timing (the optimum sample per oversampled symbol to be used for detection purposes). The estimator also determines whether the stored burst should be processed in a time-forward or time-reversed order. The joint estimator includes plural training equalizers (201), each of which is associated with an assumed burst location and each of which attempts to converge on the known training sequence as the stored sequence is circulated plural times through the equalizers in both the time-forward and the time-reversed order. Burst and symbol timing and the optimum processing order are determined from the location of the training equalizer which converges with the minimum mean-square error. The determined burst and symbol timing, and the selected processing order, are passed to the buffer storage for read-out, in that selected direction, of the stored burst information to the input of the main receiver equalizer (107). The main and training equalizers can be either conventional fractionally-spaced decision feedback equalizers or phase equalizers, which operate on the received phase angle.
82 citations
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02 Jul 1992
TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose an adaptive technique for video encoding and decoding which facilitates the transmission, reception, storage, or retrieval of a scalable video signal in both the spatial and frequency domains.
Abstract: An adaptive technique for video encoding and decoding which facilitates the transmission, reception, storage, or retrieval of a scalable video signal. The technique allows this scaling to be performed in both the spatial and frequency domains. In a specific embodiment, video encoding is adaptively performed based upon a selection from among a multiplicity of compatible spatial-domain predictions from previously decoded images, and a selection of compatible predictions obtained from up-sampling decoded lower resolution images. The decoded lower resolution images correspond to a current temporal reference, and at least one of these lower resolution images is encoded in more than one frequency domain scales. In yet another embodiment, one lower resolution signal is encoded (without reference to any other low resolution signal) by employing the MPEG-1 standard, with a modified partitioning of the resultant bitstream into two or more frequency scale bitstreams. The decoded images from these bitstreams are employed in the spatial prediction of a higher resolution layers.
82 citations
Authors
Showing all 3097 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Joseph E. Stiglitz | 164 | 1142 | 152469 |
Pete Smith | 156 | 2464 | 138819 |
Jean-Marie Tarascon | 136 | 853 | 137673 |
Ramamoorthy Ramesh | 122 | 649 | 67418 |
Martin Vetterli | 105 | 761 | 57825 |
Noga Alon | 104 | 895 | 44575 |
Amit P. Sheth | 101 | 753 | 42655 |
Harold G. Craighead | 101 | 569 | 40357 |
Susan T. Dumais | 100 | 346 | 60206 |
Andrzej Cichocki | 97 | 952 | 41471 |
Robert E. Kraut | 97 | 297 | 38116 |
Kishor S. Trivedi | 95 | 698 | 36816 |
David R. Clarke | 90 | 553 | 36039 |
Axel Scherer | 90 | 736 | 43939 |
Michael R. Lyu | 89 | 696 | 33257 |