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Institution

Wayne State University

EducationDetroit, Michigan, United States
About: Wayne State University is a education organization based out in Detroit, Michigan, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Cancer. The organization has 42801 authors who have published 82738 publications receiving 3083713 citations. The organization is also known as: WSU & Wayne University.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: There is moderate quality evidence that behavioural support to motivate and sustain smoking cessation delivered by nurses can lead to a modest increase in the number of people who achieve prolonged abstinence.
Abstract: Healthcare professionals, including nurses, frequently advise patients to improve their health by stopping smoking. Such advice may be brief, or part of more intensive interventions. The objective of this review is to determine the effectiveness of nursing-delivered smoking cessation interventions.

583 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A complete set of the placental reaction patterns seen with amniotic fluid infection was assembled and validated in the hope that this might provide a standardized diagnostic framework useful for practicing pathologists.
Abstract: Clinically responsive placental examination seeks to provide useful information regarding the etiology, prognosis, and recurrence risk of pregnancy disorders. The purpose of this study was to assemble and validate a complete set of the placental reaction patterns seen with amniotic fluid infection in the hope that this might provide a standardized diagnostic framework useful for practicing pathologists. Study cases (14 with amniotic fluid infection, 6 controls) were reviewed blindly by six pathologists after agreement on a standard set of diagnostic criteria. After analysis of initial results, criteria were refined and a second, overlapping set of cases were reviewed. Majority vote served as the gold standard. Grading and staging of maternal and fetal inflammatory responses was found to be more reproducible using a two- versus three-tiered grading system than a three- versus five-tiered staging system (overall agreement 81% vs. 71%). Sensitivity, specificity, and efficiency for individual observations ranged from 67–100% (24/30 > 90%). Reproducibility was measured by unweighted kappa values and interpreted as follows: 0.6, substantial. Kappa values for the 12 lesions evaluated in 20 cases by the six pathologists were: acute chorioamnionitis/maternal inflammatory response (any, 0.93; severe 0.76; advanced stage, 0.49); chronic (subacute) chorioamnionitis (0.25); acute chorioamnionitis/fetal inflammatory response (any, 0.90; severe, 0.55; advanced stage, 0.52); chorionic vessel thrombi (0.37); peripheral funisitis (0.84); acute villitis (0.90); acute intervillositis/intervillous abscesses (0.65), and decidual plasma cells (0.30). Adoption of this clearly defined, clinically relevant, and pathologically reproducible terminology could enhance clinicopathologic correlation and provide a framework for future clinical research.

583 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: All evidence points to the ionic liquids as a unique class of polar solvents suitable for technical development, however, further work is needed to fill the gaps in the authors' knowledge of the relationship between ion structures and physicochemical properties.

582 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A meta-analysis of research comparing decision making in face-to-face versus computer-mediated communication groups was conducted by as mentioned in this paper, who found that computer mediated communication leads to decreases in group effectiveness, increases in time required to complete tasks and decreases in member satisfaction.

581 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
K. H. Ackermann1, N. Adams2, C. Adler3, Zubayer Ahammed4  +423 moreInstitutions (31)
TL;DR: An introduction to the STAR detector and a brief overview of the physics goals of the experiment can be found in this article, where the authors also present a detailed overview of their experiments.
Abstract: An introduction to the STAR detector and a brief overview of the physics goals of the experiment are presented.

581 citations


Authors

Showing all 43073 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Robert Langer2812324326306
Eugene Braunwald2301711264576
Rakesh K. Jain2001467177727
Anil K. Jain1831016192151
Richard A. Gibbs172889249708
Bradley Cox1692150156200
Jun Wang1661093141621
David Altshuler162345201782
Elliott M. Antman161716179462
Jovan Milosevic1521433106802
Roberto Romero1511516108321
Kypros H. Nicolaides147130287091
John F. Hartwig14571466472
Charles Maguire142119795026
Mingshui Chen1411543125369
Network Information
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202391
2022407
20213,537
20203,508
20193,011
20182,963