Journal ArticleDOI
A distributed activation energy model for the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass
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TLDR
In this article, the activation energy of xylan, cellulose, and eight lignocellulosic biomass samples (including corn stover, cotton stalk, palm oil husk, pine wood, red oak, sugarcane bagasse, switchgrass, and wheat straw) were measured in a TA SDT Q600 thermogravimetric analyzer.About:
This article is published in Green Chemistry.The article was published on 2013-04-29. It has received 208 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lignocellulosic biomass & Cellulose.read more
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Catalytic Transformation of Lignin for the Production of Chemicals and Fuels
TL;DR: This paper presents a new state-of-the-art implementation of the iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials) Key Laborotary of Catalysis, which automates the very labor-intensive and therefore expensive and therefore time-heavy and expensive process ofalysis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis mechanism: A state-of-the-art review
TL;DR: A broad review of the state-of-the-art biomass pyrolysis research can be found in this article, where three major components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) are discussed in detail.
Journal ArticleDOI
Reaction mechanisms and multi-scale modelling of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis
TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass, and the individual reaction mechanisms of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are initially described.
Journal ArticleDOI
Review of physicochemical properties and analytical characterization of lignocellulosic biomass
Junmeng Cai,Yifeng He,Xi Yu,Scott W. Banks,Yang Yang,Xingguang Zhang,Yang Yu,Ronghou Liu,Anthony V. Bridgwater +8 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive review of physicochemical properties of lignocellulosic biomass, including particle size, grindability, density, flowability, moisture sorption, thermal properties, proximate analysis properties, elemental composition, energy content and chemical composition, is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
Catalytic biorefining of plant biomass to non-pyrolytic lignin bio-oil and carbohydrates through hydrogen transfer reactions.
Paola Ferrini,Roberto Rinaldi +1 more
TL;DR: Through catalytic hydrogen transfer reactions, a new biorefining method results in the isolation of depolymerized lignin--a non-pyrolytic lign in bio-oil--in addition to pulps that are amenable to enzymatic hydrolysis.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Synthesis of transportation fuels from biomass: chemistry, catalysts, and engineering.
TL;DR: Hydrogen Production by Water−Gas Shift Reaction 4056 4.1.
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Pyrolysis of Wood/Biomass for Bio-oil: A Critical Review
TL;DR: A review of the recent developments in the wood pyrolysis and reports the characteristics of the resulting bio-oils, which are the main products of fast wood pyrotechnics, can be found in this paper.
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Review of fast pyrolysis of biomass and product upgrading
TL;DR: In this paper, an updated review on fast pyrolysis of biomass for production of a liquid usually referred to as bio-oil is provided, including the major reaction systems.
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Energy production from biomass. (Part 2): Conversion technologies
TL;DR: A brief review of the main conversion processes is presented, with specific regard to the production of a fuel suitable for spark ignition gas engines.
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Modeling chemical and physical processes of wood and biomass pyrolysis
TL;DR: In this article, the state of the art in modeling chemical and physical processes of wood and biomass pyrolysis is reported, and the main achievements of numerical simulations are discussed.