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Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical application of dynamic contrast enhanced ultrasound in monitoring the treatment response of chemoradiotherapy of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

TLDR
Depending on its unique advantages as non-radiation, effective and convenient, D-CEUS analysis and quantitative parameters, particularly MI, has potential application value in following up of the CRT treatment response in LAPC patients.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To investigate the value of dynamic contrast enhanced ultrasound (D-CEUS) in monitoring the chemoradiotherapy (CRT) therapeutic response of local advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (LAPC). PATIENTS AND METHODS From October 2017 to December 2018, 11 patients diagnosed as LAPC were included (7 men, 4 women; mean age: 61.1±8.6 years). The algorithm of CRT was as following: the radiotherapy dose was 50.4 Gy/28Fx with S-1 40 mg bid orally taken in radiotherapy day. Conventional ultrasound scan and CEUS were performed before and 4 weeks after CRT. All ultrasound examinations were performed by an ACUSON Oxana 2 ultrasound equipment (Siemens Medical Solutions, Germany) with a C 6-1 convex array transducer (1-6 MHz). Time intensity curves (TICs) were generated in the region of interests (ROIs) both in LAPC lesions and in its surrounding pancreas parenchyma by SonoLiver software (TOMTEC Imaging Systems). Quantitative perfusion parameters including maximum intensity (MI), rise time (RT), mean transit time (mTT) and time to peak (TTP) were analyzed and compared before and after CRT. RESULTS No significant difference could be found by conventional B mode ultrasound scan after CRT. TICs of CEUS showed lower ascending and descending slopes rate after CRT. Among all perfusion quantitative parameters, MI decreased significantly after CRT (42.1±18.8% vs 27.8±17.2%, P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Depending on its unique advantages as non-radiation, effective and convenient, D-CEUS analysis and quantitative parameters, particularly MI, has potential application value in following up of the CRT treatment response in LAPC patients.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Monodisperse versus Polydisperse Ultrasound Contrast Agents: In Vivo Sensitivity and safety in Rat and Pig.

TL;DR: A first indication that monodisperse lipid-coated microbubbles formed by flow focusing are safe for in vivo use is given and may boost emerging applications of microbubble and ultrasound such as molecular imaging and therapy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of dynamic contrast enhanced ultrasound in distinguishing focal-type autoimmune pancreatitis from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

TL;DR: DCE-US with quantitative analysis has the potential to make preoperative differential diagnosis between focal-type AIP and PDAC non-invasively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound for evaluating response to pulsed-wave high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy in advanced pancreatic cancer.

TL;DR: CEUS can evaluating response to PW-HIFU in advanced pancreatic cancer and Quantitative analysis may help to assess the short-term efficacy of patients and help for individualized treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI in the Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis

TL;DR: The correlation between hemodynamic parameters and omeractramris score, clinical laboratory indexes, and activity score (DAS28), analyzes its feasibility in evaluating the prognosis of RA, and provides a reliable basis for the rational formulation of an early RA treatment plan.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prediction of Pathological Grades of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Based on Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Quantitative Analysis

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors investigated whether dynamic contrastenhanced ultrasound (DCE-US) analysis and quantitative parameters could be helpful for predicting histopathologic grades of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs).
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The clinical utility of serum CA 19-9 in the diagnosis, prognosis and management of pancreatic adenocarcinoma: An evidence based appraisal

TL;DR: Serum CA 19-9 serum levels can provide important information with regards to prognosis, overall survival, and response to chemotherapy as well as predict post-operative recurrence, but non-specific expression in several benign and malignant diseases, false negative results in Lewis negative genotype and an increased false positive results in the presence of obstructive jaundice severely limit the universal applicability of serum CA 19,9 levels in pancreatic cancer management.
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