Effect of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy
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TLDR
In this article, the authors quantify the effect of physical inactivity on these major non-communicable diseases by estimating how much disease could be averted if inactive people were to become active and to estimate gain in life expectancy at the population level.About:
This article is published in The Lancet.The article was published on 2012-07-21 and is currently open access. It has received 6119 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Life expectancy & Population.read more
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Psychological Health and Physical Activity Levels during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review.
Verónica Violant-Holz,M. Gloria Gallego-Jiménez,Carina S. González-González,Sarah Muñoz-Violant,Manuel J. Rodriguez,Oriol Sansano-Nadal,Myriam Guerra-Balic +6 more
TL;DR: This research concludes that the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown measures caused psychological distress, contributing to a further putative increase in the prevalence of psychiatric disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
O Plano de Ações Estratégicas para o Enfrentamento das Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis no Brasil e a definição das metas globais para o enfrentamento dessas doenças até 2025: uma revisão
TL;DR: This set of indicators will enable comparable international evaluations regarding NCD status and trends over time, thus supporting each country’s monitoring situation.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Five-Factor Model of Personality and Physical Inactivity: A Meta-Analysis of 16 Samples.
Angelina R. Sutin,Yannick Stephan,Martina Luchetti,Ashley Artese,Atsushi Oshio,Antonio Terracciano +5 more
TL;DR: The findings support the notion that the interest, motivational, emotional, and interpersonal processes assessed by five-factor model traits partly shape the individual's engagement in physical activity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Health outcomes associated with reallocations of time between sleep, sedentary behaviour, and physical activity: a systematic scoping review of isotemporal substitution studies
Jozo Grgic,Dorothea Dumuid,Enrique García Bengoechea,Enrique García Bengoechea,Nipun Shrestha,Adrian Bauman,Tim Olds,Zeljko Pedisic +7 more
TL;DR: It seems that reallocations of sedentary time to LPA or MVPA are associated with significant reduction in mortality risk, and the strongest association with health outcomes is observed when time is reallocated from sedentary behaviour to MVPA.
Journal ArticleDOI
European Society of Cardiology: cardiovascular disease statistics 2021.
Adam Timmis,Panos Vardas,Nick Townsend,Aleksandra Torbica,H. Katus,Delphine De Smedt,Chris P Gale,Aldo P. Maggioni,Steffen E. Petersen,Radu Huculeci,Dzianis Kazakiewicz,Victor de Benito Rubio,Barbara Ignatiuk,Zahra Raisi-Estabragh,Agnieszka Pawlak,Efstratios Karagiannidis,Roderick W Treskes,Dan Gaita,John F. Beltrame,Alex McConnachie,Isabel Bardinet,Ian D. Graham,Marcus Flather,Perry M. Elliott,Elias Mossialos,Franz Weidinger,Stephan Achenbach +26 more
TL;DR: Risk factors and unhealthy behaviours are potentially reversible, and this provides a huge opportunity to address the health inequalities across ESC member countries that are highlighted in this report, but present evidence suggests that most of the WHO NCD targets for 2025 are unlikely to be met.
References
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Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study
Salim Yusuf,Steven Hawken,Stephanie Ôunpuu,Tony Dans,Alvaro Avezum,Fernando Lanas,Matthew J. McQueen,Andrzej Budaj,Prem Pais,John Varigos,Liu Lisheng +10 more
TL;DR: Abnormal lipids, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, abdominal obesity, psychosocial factors, consumption of fruits, vegetables, and alcohol, and regular physical activity account for most of the risk of myocardial infarction worldwide in both sexes and at all ages in all regions.
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A Potential Decline in Life Expectancy in the United States in the 21st Century
S. Jay Olshansky,Douglas J. Passaro,Ronald C. Hershow,Jennifer E. Layden,Bruce A. Carnes,Jacob A. Brody,Leonard Hayflick,Robert N. Butler,David B. Allison,David S. Ludwig +9 more
TL;DR: From an analysis of the effect of obesity on longevity, it is concluded that the steady rise in life expectancy during the past two centuries may soon come to an end.
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Physical Activity, All-Cause Mortality, and Longevity of College Alumni
TL;DR: With or without consideration of hypertension, cigarette smoking, extremes or gains in body weight, or early parental death, alumni mortality rates were significantly lower among the physically active than among less active men.
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Cardiorespiratory Fitness as a Quantitative Predictor of All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Events in Healthy Men and Women: A Meta-analysis
Satoru Kodama,Kazumi Saito,Shiro Tanaka,Miho Maki,Yoko Yachi,Mihoko Asumi,Ayumi Sugawara,Kumiko Totsuka,Hitoshi Shimano,Yasuo Ohashi,Nobuhiro Yamada,Hirohito Sone +11 more
TL;DR: In this article, a systematic literature search was conducted for observational cohort studies using MEDLINE (1966 to December 31, 2008) and EMBASE (1980 to December 30, 2008), which reported associations of baseline cardiorespiratory fitness with CHD events, CVD events, or all-cause mortality in healthy participants.