Efficacy and safety of sarilumab monotherapy versus adalimumab monotherapy for the treatment of patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (MONARCH): a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group phase III trial
Gerd R Burmester,Yong Lin,Rahul Patel,Janet van Adelsberg,E.K. Mangan,Neil M.H. Graham,Hubert van Hoogstraten,Deborah Bauer,Juan Ignacio Vargas,Eun Bong Lee +9 more
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TLDR
Sarilumabmonotherapy demonstrated superiority to adalimumab monotherapy by improving the signs and symptoms and physical functions in patients with RA who were unable to continue MTX treatment.Abstract:
Objectives To compare efficacy and safety of sarilumab monotherapy with adalimumab monotherapy in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who should not continue treatment with methotrexate (MTX) due to intolerance or inadequate response. Methods MONARCH was a randomised, active-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, phase III superiority trial. Patients received sarilumab (200 mg every 2 weeks (q2w)) or adalimumab (40 mg q2w) monotherapy for 24 weeks. The primary end point was change from baseline in 28-joint disease activity score using erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR) at week 24. Results Sarilumab was superior to adalimumab in the primary end point of change from baseline in DAS28-ESR (−3.28 vs −2.20; p Conclusions Sarilumab monotherapy demonstrated superiority to adalimumab monotherapy by improving the signs and symptoms and physical functions in patients with RA who were unable to continue MTX treatment. The safety profiles of both therapies were consistent with anticipated class effects. Trial registration number NCT02332590.read more
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TL;DR: In patients with persistently active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate therapy, repeated doses of infliximab in combination with methotRexate provided clinical benefit and halted the progression of joint damage.
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TL;DR: To develop a new evidence‐based, pharmacologic treatment guideline for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a large number of patients with RA are referred to a single clinic for treatment with these medications.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Comparison of Etanercept and Methotrexate in Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
Joan M. Bathon,Richard J. Martin,Roy Fleischmann,John Tesser,Michael Schiff,Edward C. Keystone,Mark C. Genovese,Mary Chester M. Wasko,Larry W. Moreland,Arthur L. Weaver,Joseph A. Markenson,Barbara K. Finck +11 more
TL;DR: Subcutaneous [corrected] etanercept acted more rapidly to decrease symptoms and slow joint damage in patients with early active rheumatoid arthritis.
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