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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) on Ru, Ir, and Pt Catalysts: A Comparative Study of Nanoparticles and Bulk Materials

Tobias Reier, +2 more
- 23 Jul 2012 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 8, pp 1765-1772
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TLDR
In this article, the intrinsic catalytic activity and durability of carbon supported Ru, Ir, and Pt nanoparticles and corresponding bulk materials for the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) were examined by surface-sensitive cyclic voltammetry.
Abstract
A comparative investigation was performed to examine the intrinsic catalytic activity and durability of carbon supported Ru, Ir, and Pt nanoparticles and corresponding bulk materials for the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The electrochemical surface characteristics of nanoparticles and bulk materials were studied by surface-sensitive cyclic voltammetry. Although basically similar voltammetric features were observed for nanoparticles and bulk materials of each metal, some differences were uncovered highlighting the changes in oxidation chemistry. On the basis of the electrochemical results, we demonstrated that Ru nanoparticles show lower passivation potentials compared to bulk Ru material. Ir nanoparticles completely lost their voltammetric metallic features during the voltage cycling, in contrast to the corresponding bulk material. Finally, Pt nanoparticles show an increased oxophilic nature compared to bulk Pt. With regard to the OER performance, the most pronounced effects of nanosca...

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Light-induced spatial separation of charges toward different crystal facets of square-like WO3.

TL;DR: Light-induced preferential migration of electrons and holes to the minor (200) and (020) facets and the dominant (002) facets of square-like WO3, respectively, resulted in the squares with higher photocatalytic activity than that Pt loaded on the minor facets.
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Transparent Bendable Secondary Zinc-Air Batteries by Controlled Void Ionic Separators.

TL;DR: First ever transparent bendable secondary zinc-air batteries were fabricated and shows both transparent and flexible properties while maintaining a stable discharge/charge operation.
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Liquid-exfoliated molybdenum telluride nanosheets with superior electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution performances

TL;DR: In this article, a three-electrode electrochemical system test results demonstrated that the MoTe2 nanosheets have excellent electrocatalytic activity and stability in H2SO4 solution compared to bulk Molybdenum telluride.
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Hierarchical Zn‐Doped CoO Nanoflowers for Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction

TL;DR: Hierarchical Zn-doped CoO nanoflowers have been prepared using their hydroxides as precursors as mentioned in this paper, which are assembled by dozens of 2D nanoplates.
References
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Book

Elements of X-ray diffraction

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a chemical analysis of X-ray diffraction by Xray Spectrometry and phase-diagram Determination of single crystal structures and phase diagrams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scherrer after sixty years: a survey and some new results in the determination of crystallite size

TL;DR: In this article, the Scherrer constants of simple regular shapes have been determined for all low-angle reflections (h2 + k2 + l2 ≤ 100) for four measures of breadth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrolysis of water on oxide surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, density functional theory (DFT) calculations are performed to analyze the electrochemical water-splitting process producing molecular oxygen (O 2 ) and hydrogen (H 2 ).
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