scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) on Ru, Ir, and Pt Catalysts: A Comparative Study of Nanoparticles and Bulk Materials

Tobias Reier, +2 more
- 23 Jul 2012 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 8, pp 1765-1772
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the intrinsic catalytic activity and durability of carbon supported Ru, Ir, and Pt nanoparticles and corresponding bulk materials for the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) were examined by surface-sensitive cyclic voltammetry.
Abstract
A comparative investigation was performed to examine the intrinsic catalytic activity and durability of carbon supported Ru, Ir, and Pt nanoparticles and corresponding bulk materials for the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The electrochemical surface characteristics of nanoparticles and bulk materials were studied by surface-sensitive cyclic voltammetry. Although basically similar voltammetric features were observed for nanoparticles and bulk materials of each metal, some differences were uncovered highlighting the changes in oxidation chemistry. On the basis of the electrochemical results, we demonstrated that Ru nanoparticles show lower passivation potentials compared to bulk Ru material. Ir nanoparticles completely lost their voltammetric metallic features during the voltage cycling, in contrast to the corresponding bulk material. Finally, Pt nanoparticles show an increased oxophilic nature compared to bulk Pt. With regard to the OER performance, the most pronounced effects of nanosca...

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Induction of Concerted Proton-Coupled Electron Transferduring Oxygen Evolution on Hematite Using Lanthanum Oxide as a SolidProton Acceptor

TL;DR: The utilization of a support material has been an effective method for the management of proton transfer on catalytic active centers as mentioned in this paper, and previous studies showed that the large overpotential of α-Fe2O3...
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances of layered double hydroxides–based bifunctional electrocatalysts for ORR and OER

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the recent development of bifunctional electrocatalysts based on double hydroxides (LDHs) for ORR/OER to expand the application of LDHs in the field of energy storage and conversion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atomic layer deposition of Co3O4 nanocrystals on N-doped electrospun carbon nanofibers for oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions

TL;DR: In this paper, atomic layer deposition (ALD) of highly monodisperse Co3O4 nanocrystals of different sizes on N-doped electrospun carbon nanofibers (nCNFs) was reported as high performance bifunctional catalysts for the ORR and OER.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coral-like hierarchical architecture self-assembled by cobalt hexacyanoferrate nanocrystals and N-doped carbon nanoplatelets as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction.

TL;DR: The excellent electrocatalytic performance of CoHCF/NC hybrid can be assigned to its unique coral-like architecture self-assembled by Co HCF nanocrystals and NC nanoplatelets network, which significantly increases the electrochemical active surface area and remarkably facilitates the electron and ion transfer.
References
More filters
Book

Elements of X-ray diffraction

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a chemical analysis of X-ray diffraction by Xray Spectrometry and phase-diagram Determination of single crystal structures and phase diagrams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scherrer after sixty years: a survey and some new results in the determination of crystallite size

TL;DR: In this article, the Scherrer constants of simple regular shapes have been determined for all low-angle reflections (h2 + k2 + l2 ≤ 100) for four measures of breadth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrolysis of water on oxide surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, density functional theory (DFT) calculations are performed to analyze the electrochemical water-splitting process producing molecular oxygen (O 2 ) and hydrogen (H 2 ).
Related Papers (5)