Journal ArticleDOI
Exciton Transfer between Localized States in CdS1–xSex Alloys
Catherine Gourdon,P. Lavallard +1 more
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In this article, the authors investigated the effect of excitons localized by alloy potential fluctuations in CdS1-xSex on the time resolved luminescence spectra.Abstract:
Picosecond time resolved luminescence is investigated of excitons localized by alloy potential fluctuations in CdS1–xSex. Time resolved luminescence spectra, as well as time decay curves and time integrated luminescence spectra of a CdS0.36Se0.64 sample are fitted using a model in which transfer to lower energy states occurs through the tunnel effect assisted by acoustic phonons. The density of states is taken to be exponential with a characteristic energy, E0, equal to 2.2 meV. The radiative lifetime is 1.5 ns. The nonradiative lifetime due to transfer is inversely proportional to the number of available states at lower energy. Close agreement with the experimental results can also be found with a phenomenological model.
Nous etudions la luminescence resolue en temps due aux excitons localises par les fluctuations de potential d'alliage dans CdS1–xSex. Les spectres de luminescence resolue en temps, les courbes de decroissance temporelle ainsi que les spectres de luminescence integree en temps d'un echantillon de composition CdS0,36Se0,64 sont ajustes en utilisant le modele de transfert par effet tunnel assiste par phonon acoustique. La densite d'etats decroit exponentiellement avec une energie caracteristique E0 = 2,2 meV. Le temps de vie radiatif est egal a 1,5 ns. Le temps de vie non-radiatif dǔ au transfert est inversement proportionnel au nombre d'etats disponsibles a plus basse energie. Un modele phenomenologique donne egalement un bon accord avec les resultats experimentaux.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Exciton localization in solution-processed organolead trihalide perovskites
Haiping He,Qianqian Yu,Hui Li,Jing Li,Junjie Si,Yizheng Jin,Nana Wang,Jianpu Wang,Jingwen He,Xinke Wang,Yan Zhang,Zhizhen Ye +11 more
TL;DR: Under an excitation level close to the working regime of solar cells, the recombination of photogenerated carriers in solution-processed methylammonium–lead–halide films is dominated by excitons weakly localized in band tail states.
Journal ArticleDOI
Optical properties of excitons in ZnO-based quantum well heterostructures
TL;DR: In this article, the experimental aspects of the optical properties of excitons in ZnO-based MQW heterostructures were discussed. And the binding energies of exciton and biexciton were enhanced from the bulk values, as a result of quantum-confinement effects.
Journal ArticleDOI
Optical Properties of Excitons in ZnO-based Quantum Well Heterostructures
TL;DR: In this article, the experimental aspects of the optical properties of excitons in ZnO-based MQW heterostructures are discussed. But the authors focus mainly on the optical spectra of dense excitonic systems are determined mainly by the interaction process between exciton and biexcitons.
Journal ArticleDOI
Radiative and nonradiative recombination processes in lattice-matched (Cd,Zn)O/(Mg,Zn)O multiquantum wells
Takayuki Makino,C. H. Chia,N. T. Tuan,Yusaburo Segawa,Megumi Kawasaki,Akira Ohtomo,K. Tamura,Hideomi Koinuma +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, the temperature dependence of the radiative lifetime of excitons was deduced from the measurement of both the photoluminescence decay time and intensity, showing a two-dimensional feature of exciton in the quantum wells.
Journal ArticleDOI
Time-resolved photoluminescence studies of InxGa1−xAs1−yNy
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy to investigate carrier decay dynamics in a InxGa1−xAs1−yNy (x∼0.03, y∼ 0.01) epilayer grown on GaAs by metal organic chemical vapor deposition.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Impurity-Band Tails in the High-Density Limit. I. Minimum Counting Methods
Bertrand I. Halperin,Melvin Lax +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a Gaussian approximation of the one-electron Green's function in the low-energy tail of a high-density impurity band has been proposed to calculate the expected density of states.
Journal ArticleDOI
Fine Structure and Magneto-Optic Effects in the Exciton Spectrum of Cadmium Sulfide
John J. Hopfield,D. G. Thomas +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the magneto-optic absorption spectrum of direct excitons formed from the top valence band and the conduction band of cadmium sulfide has been studied in detail.
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Erratum: Fluorescence line narrowing, localized exciton states, and spectral diffusion in the mixed semiconductor CdS x Se 1-x
E. Cohen,M. D. Sturge +1 more
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Exciton Structure and Zeeman Effects in Cadmium Selenide
R. G. Wheeler,J. O. Dimmock +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the exciton spectra of CdSe were observed and identified by optical reflection, absorption and Zeeman structure at 1.8 K. The spectra indicate the presence of two nonoverlapping exciton series.
Journal ArticleDOI
Localized Excitons in CdS1−xSex Solid Solutions
TL;DR: In this paper, the emission spectra of CdS1-xSex solid solutions (x ≦ 0.3) at helium temperatures are studied under monochromatic excitation in different regions of the absorption spectrum.