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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

First results of electric field and density observations by Cluster EFW based on initial months of operation

TLDR
In this paper, the authors present studies of the electric field data from various regions along the CLUS-TER orbit. They all point towards a very high coherence for phenomena recorded on four spacecraft that are sepa- rated by a few hundred kilometers for structures over the whole range of apparent frequencies from 1 mHz to 9 kHz.
Abstract
Highlights are presented from studies of the electric field data from various regions along the CLUS- TER orbit. They all point towards a very high coherence for phenomena recorded on four spacecraft that are sepa- rated by a few hundred kilometers for structures over the whole range of apparent frequencies from 1 mHz to 9 kHz. This presents completely new opportunities to study spatial- temporal plasma phenomena from the magnetosphere out to the solar wind. A new probe environment was con- structed for the CLUSTER electric field experiment that now produces data of unprecedented quality. Determination of plasma flow in the solar wind is an example of the capability of the instrument.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Evidence of a Cascade and Dissipation of Solar-Wind Turbulence at the Electron Gyroscale

TL;DR: The first direct determination of the dissipation range of magnetofluid turbulence in the solar wind at the electron scales is reported and a remarkable agreement with theoretical predictions of a quasi-two-dimensional cascade into Kinetic Alfvén Waves (KAW).
Journal ArticleDOI

Spatio-temporal structure of storm-time chorus

TL;DR: In this article, a sine-wave parametric model with a variable amplitude was used to analyze the lower band of chorus below one half of the electron cyclotron frequency, measured at a radial distance of 4.4 Earth's radii, within a 2000 km long source region located close to the equator.
Journal ArticleDOI

Current sheet flapping motion and structure observed by Cluster

TL;DR: In this article, fast vertical flapping oscillations of the plasma sheet have been observed by Cluster on September 26, 2001 and the flapping motion had vertical speeds exceeding 100 km/s, an amplitude in excess of 1 RE and a quasiperiod of ∼3 min.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

The cluster magnetic field investigation

TL;DR: The Cluster mission as mentioned in this paper provides a new opportunity to study plasma processes and structures in the near-Earth plasma environment using four-point measurements of the magnetic field, which can enable the analysis of the three dimensional structure and dynamics of a range of phenomena which shape the macroscopic properties of the magnetosphere.
MonographDOI

The Earth's Plasmasphere

TL;DR: The plasmasphere and its properties have been studied extensively in the literature as discussed by the authors, including the discovery and initial studies of its properties and properties, as well as its properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solar wind and magnetosphere plasma diagnostics by spacecraft electrostatic potential measurements

TL;DR: In this paper, the potential difference between an electric field probe and its spacecraft (with conductive surfaces) can be used to determine the ambient electron density and/or electron flux with limited accuracy but with high time resolution, of the order of 10-100 ms.
Related Papers (5)

First multispacecraft ion measurements in and near the Earth's magnetosphere with the identical Cluster ion spectrometry (CIS) experiment