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Imaging intracellular fluorescent proteins at nanometer resolution.

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TLDR
This work introduced a method for optically imaging intracellular proteins at nanometer spatial resolution and used this method to image specific target proteins in thin sections of lysosomes and mitochondria and in fixed whole cells to image retroviral protein Gag at the plasma membrane.
Abstract
We introduce a method for optically imaging intracellular proteins at nanometer spatial resolution. Numerous sparse subsets of photoactivatable fluorescent protein molecules were activated, localized (to approximately 2 to 25 nanometers), and then bleached. The aggregate position information from all subsets was then assembled into a superresolution image. We used this method--termed photoactivated localization microscopy--to image specific target proteins in thin sections of lysosomes and mitochondria; in fixed whole cells, we imaged vinculin at focal adhesions, actin within a lamellipodium, and the distribution of the retroviral protein Gag at the plasma membrane.

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Harnessing Sparsity Over the Continuum: Atomic norm minimization for superresolution

TL;DR: In this paper, the signal of interest can be modeled as a linear superposition of translated or modulated versions of some template [e.g., a point spread function (PSF) or a Green's function] and the fundamental problem is to estimate the translation or modulation parameters (i.e., delays, locations, or Dopplers) from noisy measurements.
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Mix and match: Investigating heteromeric and heterotypic gap junction channels in model systems and native tissues

TL;DR: There remains a need to use and develop different experimental approaches in order to understand the prevalence and roles for mixed gap junction channels in human physiology.
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Super-resolution of positive sources: the discrete setup

TL;DR: In this article, the authors prove that the quality of the reconstruction crucially depends on the Rayleigh regularity of the support of the signal, which is the maximum number of sources that can occur within a square of side length about $1/{f_c}.
Patent

Sub-diffraction limit image resolution and other imaging techniques

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method for determining and/or imaging light from two or more entities separated by a distance less than the diffraction limit of the incident light.
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Microvascular flow dictates the compromise between spatial resolution and acquisition time in Ultrasound Localization Microscopy.

TL;DR: This work studied the reconstruction of a coronal slice of a rat’s brain during a continuous microbubble injection close to clinical concentrations and finds that the biggest vessels can be reconstructed in seconds but that it would take tens of minutes to map the entire capillary network.
References
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疟原虫var基因转换速率变化导致抗原变异[英]/Paul H, Robert P, Christodoulou Z, et al//Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

宁北芳, +1 more
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
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Surpassing the lateral resolution limit by a factor of two using structured illumination microscopy.

TL;DR: Lateral resolution that exceeds the classical diffraction limit by a factor of two is achieved by using spatially structured illumination in a wide‐field fluorescence microscope with strikingly increased clarity compared to both conventional and confocal microscopes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Precise nanometer localization analysis for individual fluorescent probes

TL;DR: A localization algorithm motivated from least-squares fitting theory is constructed and tested both on image stacks of 30-nm fluorescent beads and on computer-generated images (Monte Carlo simulations), and results show good agreement with the derived precision equation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear structured-illumination microscopy: Wide-field fluorescence imaging with theoretically unlimited resolution

TL;DR: Experimental results show that a 2D point resolution of <50 nm is possible on sufficiently bright and photostable samples, and a recently proposed method in which the nonlinearity arises from saturation of the excited state is experimentally demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Myosin V Walks Hand-Over-Hand: Single Fluorophore Imaging with 1.5-nm Localization

TL;DR: The results strongly support a hand-over-hand model of motility, not an inchworm model, which moves processively on actin.
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