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Natural variation in a Drosophila clock gene and temperature compensation.

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TLDR
Thr-Gly length variation from both wild-caught and transgenic individuals is related to the flies' ability to maintain a circadian period at different temperatures and gives a rare glimpse of the interplay between molecular polymorphism, behavior, population biology, and natural selection.
Abstract
The threonine-glycine (Thr-Gly) encoding repeat within the clock gene period of Drosophila melanogaster is polymorphic in length. The two major variants (Thr-Gly)17 and (Thr-Gly)20 are distributed as a highly significant latitudinal cline in Europe and North Africa. Thr-Gly length variation from both wild-caught and transgenic individuals is related to the flies' ability to maintain a circadian period at different temperatures. This phenomenon provides a selective explanation for the geographical distribution of Thr-Gly lengths and gives a rare glimpse of the interplay between molecular polymorphism, behavior, population biology, and natural selection.

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Molecular Bases for Circadian Clocks

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION: Reflections of a Darwinian Clock -Watcher

TL;DR: This essay was prompted by the Editor’s invitation to illustrate the excitement and adventure inherent in scientific work while reflecting on my own preoccupation, as an evolutionary biologist, with biological clocks.
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Circadian oscillation of a mammalian homologue of the Drosophila period gene.

TL;DR: The human and mouse genes (hPER and mPer, respectively) encoding PAS-domain (PAS, a dimerization domain present in Per, Amt and Sim)-containing polypeptides that are highly homologous to dPer are identified.
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RIGUI, a putative mammalian ortholog of the Drosophila period gene.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors have isolated a human gene termed RIGUI that encodes a bHLH/PAS protein 44% homologous to Drosophila period.
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On temperature independence in the clock system controlling emergence time in drosophila.

TL;DR: The authors' investigations are now directed toward the further elucidation of the nature of the active material, the duplication of the effect of the growing tumor in the living embryo with theActive material isolated from the tumors, and an examination of the metabolic response of the nerve cells under the influence of the growth-promoting agent.
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