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PTRAJ and CPPTRAJ: Software for Processing and Analysis of Molecular Dynamics Trajectory Data

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TLDR
PTRAJ and its successor CPPTRAJ are described, two complementary, portable, and freely available computer programs for the analysis and processing of time series of three-dimensional atomic positions and the data therein derived.
Abstract
We describe PTRAJ and its successor CPPTRAJ, two complementary, portable, and freely available computer programs for the analysis and processing of time series of three-dimensional atomic positions (i.e., coordinate trajectories) and the data therein derived. Common tools include the ability to manipulate the data to convert among trajectory formats, process groups of trajectories generated with ensemble methods (e.g., replica exchange molecular dynamics), image with periodic boundary conditions, create average structures, strip subsets of the system, and perform calculations such as RMS fitting, measuring distances, B-factors, radii of gyration, radial distribution functions, and time correlations, among other actions and analyses. Both the PTRAJ and CPPTRAJ programs and source code are freely available under the GNU General Public License version 3 and are currently distributed within the AmberTools 12 suite of support programs that make up part of the Amber package of computer programs (see http://ambe...

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Citations
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DNA repair enzymes ALKBH2, ALKBH3, and AlkB oxidize 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine in vitro.

TL;DR: This is the first demonstration of the AlkB proteins to oxidize a methyl group attached to carbon, instead of nitrogen, on a DNA base, which suggests a broader role in epigenetics for these DNA repair proteins.
Journal ArticleDOI

Engineering couplings for exciton transport using synthetic DNA scaffolds

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the coupling between the chromophores and the environment could enhance exciton transport efficiency, highlighting the key role of the environment in driving exciton dynamics.
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Conformational dynamics is key to understanding loss-of-function of NQO1 cancer-associated polymorphisms and its correction by pharmacological ligands

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Journal ArticleDOI

Improving the thermostability and catalytic efficiency of glucose oxidase from Aspergillus niger by molecular evolution.

TL;DR: Key properties of glucose oxidase can be modified in vitro by laboratory evolution, which may have remarkable economic importance as well as enhance thermostability and catalytic efficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular mechanism with regard to the binding selectivity of inhibitors toward FABP5 and FABP7 explored by multiple short molecular dynamics simulations and free energy analyses.

TL;DR: Binding free energies predicted by the molecular mechanics/generalized Born surface area (MM-GBSA) method indicate that the increase in the enthalpy changes caused by the bindings of inhibitors toward FABP7 relative to FAB p5 mostly drives the binding selectivity of the inhibitors towardFABP5 versus FABp7.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

VMD: Visual molecular dynamics

TL;DR: VMD is a molecular graphics program designed for the display and analysis of molecular assemblies, in particular biopolymers such as proteins and nucleic acids, which can simultaneously display any number of structures using a wide variety of rendering styles and coloring methods.
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Dictionary of protein secondary structure: pattern recognition of hydrogen-bonded and geometrical features

TL;DR: A set of simple and physically motivated criteria for secondary structure, programmed as a pattern‐recognition process of hydrogen‐bonded and geometrical features extracted from x‐ray coordinates is developed.
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The Amber biomolecular simulation programs

TL;DR: The development, current features, and some directions for future development of the Amber package of computer programs, which contains a group of programs embodying a number of powerful tools of modern computational chemistry, focused on molecular dynamics and free energy calculations of proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
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General definition of ring puckering coordinates

TL;DR: In this article, a unique mean plane is defined for a general monocyclic puckered ring, which is described by amplitude and phase coordinates which are generalizations of those introduced for cyclopentane by Kilpatrick, Pitzer, and Spitzer.
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