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Quantum Fields in Curved Space

N. D. Birrell, +1 more
- pp 349
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TLDR
A comprehensive review of the subject of gravitational effects in quantum field theory can be found in this paper, where special emphasis is given to the Hawking black hole evaporation effect, and to particle creation processes in the early universe.
Abstract
This book presents a comprehensive review of the subject of gravitational effects in quantum field theory. Although the treatment is general, special emphasis is given to the Hawking black hole evaporation effect, and to particle creation processes in the early universe. The last decade has witnessed a phenomenal growth in this subject. This is the first attempt to collect and unify the vast literature that has contributed to this development. All the major technical results are presented, and the theory is developed carefully from first principles. Here is everything that students or researchers will need to embark upon calculations involving quantum effects of gravity at the so-called one-loop approximation level.

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Lectures on the Theory of Cosmological Perturbations

TL;DR: The theory of cosmological perturbations has become a cornerstone of modern quantitative cosmology since it is the framework which provides the link between the models of the very early Universe such as the inflationary universe scenario (which yield causal mechanisms for the generation of fluctuations) and the wealth of recent high-precision observational data as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhancing Inflationary Tensor Modes through Spectator Fields

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that a large contribution to tensor modes during inflation can be generated by a spectator scalar field with a speed of sound lower than unity, and that the contribution can be made by a tensor mode with a lower speed than unity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effective potential for quantum scalar fields in a de Sitter geometry.

TL;DR: The quantum theory of an O(N) scalar field on de Sitter geometry at leading order in a nonperturbative 1/N expansion is studied and a strictly positive square mass is acquired which screens potential infrared divergences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cosmological horizons and entropy

TL;DR: In this article, an analogue of the black hole area theorem for Friedmann-type cosmological models with event horizons is proved for the special case where the horizon shrinks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fermionic mode entanglement in quantum information

TL;DR: In this article, a density operator formalism on the underlying Fock space is presented for quantum information processing, which can be naturally and unambiguously equipped with a notion of subsystems in the absence of a global tensor product structure.
References
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Particle Creation by Black Holes

TL;DR: In this article, it is shown that quantum mechanical effects cause black holes to create and emit particles as if they were hot bodies with temperature, which leads to a slow decrease in the mass of the black hole and to its eventual disappearance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Propagateurs et commutateurs en relativité générale

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present conditions générales d'utilisation (http://www.numdam.org/conditions), i.e., Toute copie ou impression de ce fichier doit contenir la présente mention de copyright.
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Foundations of the Theory of Dynamical Systems of Infinitely Many Degrees of Freedom, II

TL;DR: The notion of quantum field remains at this time still rather elusive from a rigorous standpoint as mentioned in this paper, and it was recognized very early by Bohr and Rosenfeld that even in the case of a free field, no physical meaning could be attached to the values of the field at a particular point, only the suitably smoothed averages over finite space-time regions had such a meaning.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evidence for the existence of gravitational radiation from measurements of the binary pulsar psr 1913+16

TL;DR: The results of four years of timing observations of PSR 1913+16 made with the 305m telescope at the Arecibo Observatory at frequencies near 430 and 1410 MHz are summarized in this paper.
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