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Quantum-sized carbon dots for bright and colorful photoluminescence.

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TLDR
It is reported that nanoscale carbon particles (carbon dots) upon simple surface passivation are strongly photoluminescent in both solution and the solid state.
Abstract
We report that nanoscale carbon particles (carbon dots) upon simple surface passivation are strongly photoluminescent in both solution and the solid state. The luminescence emission of the carbon dots is stable against photobleaching, and there is no blinking effect. These strongly emissive carbon dots may find applications similar to or beyond those of their widely pursued silicon counterparts.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A facile large-scale microwave synthesis of highly fluorescent carbon dots from benzenediol isomers

TL;DR: In this paper, a fast large-scale synthesis of fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) has been developed in this work without high temperature or high pressure, using benzenediols (catechol, resorcinol and hydroquinone) as the carbon precursor and sulfuric acid as the catalyst.
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Unanticipated bright blue fluorescence produced from novel hyperbranched polysiloxanes carrying unconjugated carbon–carbon double bonds and hydroxyl groups

TL;DR: One-pot polycondensation reaction of triethoxyvinylsilane (A-151) with excessive neopentyl glycol (NPG) is employed as an efficient and facile methodology for the synthesis of novel hyperbranched polysiloxanes contemporaneously bearing plenty of unconjugated carbon-carbon double bonds and hydroxyl groups as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The synthesis of fluorescent carbon dots from mango peel and their multiple applications

TL;DR: In this article, an eco-friendly approach which combined pyrolyzation with oxygenolysis was adopted to produce CDs from mango peel without any other treatment, and the prepared CDs were 2-6"nm nanoparticles with a high fluorescence quantum yield of 8.5"±"0.2".
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly sensitive humidity sensing properties of carbon quantum dots films

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reported the fabrication of a humidity sensing device based on carbon quantum dots (CQDs) film and showed that the conductivity of the CQDs film has a linear and rapid response to relative humidity, providing the opportunity for fabrication of humidity sensing devices.
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Green, Water-Dispersible Photoluminescent On-Off-On Probe for Selective Detection of Fluoride Ions.

TL;DR: This is the first report based on CQDs and Eu3+ for the detection of fluoride ions, wherein a clear mechanism of the detection has been demonstrated and will help to develop better detection methods.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Dots for Live Cells, in Vivo Imaging, and Diagnostics

TL;DR: The new generations of qdots have far-reaching potential for the study of intracellular processes at the single-molecule level, high-resolution cellular imaging, long-term in vivo observation of cell trafficking, tumor targeting, and diagnostics.
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Probing the Cytotoxicity Of Semiconductor Quantum Dots.

TL;DR: This work found that CdSe-core QDs were indeed acutely toxic under certain conditions and modulated by processing parameters during synthesis, exposure to ultraviolet light, and surface coatings, and suggests that cytotoxicity correlates with the liberation of free Cd2+ ions due to deterioration of the Cd Se lattice.
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Fluorescence intermittency in single cadmium selenide nanocrystals

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that light emission from single fluorescing nanocrystals of cadmium selenide under continuous excitation turns on and off intermittently with a characteristic timescale of about 0.5 seconds.
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Cytotoxicity of colloidal CdSe and CdSe/ZnS nanoparticles.

TL;DR: The data suggest that in addition to the release of toxic Cd(2+) ions from the particles also their surface chemistry, in particular their stability toward aggregation, plays an important role for cytotoxic effects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of Thickness and Orientation of Solution-Grown Silicon Nanowires

TL;DR: Bulk quantities of defect-free silicon nanowires with nearly uniform diameters were grown to a length of several micrometers with a supercritical fluid solution-phase approach, and visible photoluminescence due to quantum confinement effects was observed, as were discrete optical transitions in the ultraviolet-visible absorbance spectra.
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