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Quantum-sized carbon dots for bright and colorful photoluminescence.

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TLDR
It is reported that nanoscale carbon particles (carbon dots) upon simple surface passivation are strongly photoluminescent in both solution and the solid state.
Abstract
We report that nanoscale carbon particles (carbon dots) upon simple surface passivation are strongly photoluminescent in both solution and the solid state. The luminescence emission of the carbon dots is stable against photobleaching, and there is no blinking effect. These strongly emissive carbon dots may find applications similar to or beyond those of their widely pursued silicon counterparts.

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Citations
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Water-Soluble and Lowly Toxic Sulphur Quantum Dots

TL;DR: In this article, a new class of quantum dots, that is, sulphur quantum dots (SQDs), which are synthesized by the phase interfacial reaction, is reported, the prepared SQDs are monodisperse with a narrow size distribution (average 1.6 nm in size), excellent aqueous dispersibility, ultra high photostability, and lowly toxicity.
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Sunlight-Induced Photocatalytic Degradation of Pollutant Dye by Highly Fluorescent Red-Emitting Mg-N-Embedded Carbon Dots

TL;DR: In this paper, a straightforward and simpler use of an age-old technique was utilized for the fabrication of "red-emitting magnesium-nitrogen-embedded carbon dots" (r-Mg-N-CD) from the leaves extract of Bougainvillea plant as a natural source of carbon.
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Functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes: cellular uptake, biodistribution and applications in drug delivery

TL;DR: Different aspects of drug delivery by functionalized SWNT carriers are discussed, diving into the cellular uptake mechanisms, biodistribution of the delivery system, and safety concerns on degradation of the carriers.
Journal ArticleDOI

A unique “turn-on” fluorescence signalling strategy for highly specific detection of ascorbic acid using carbon dots as sensing probe

TL;DR: The selectivity study against other possible co-existing species was carried out and proved that the unique "turn-on" fluorescence signalling strategy was highly effective and selective towards AA as the target analyte.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid microwave synthesis of fluorescent hydrophobic carbon dots

TL;DR: Fluorescent hydrophobic carbon dots (HCDs) have been fabricated from a poloxamer by a simple microwave assisted process within a few minutes for the first time as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Dots for Live Cells, in Vivo Imaging, and Diagnostics

TL;DR: The new generations of qdots have far-reaching potential for the study of intracellular processes at the single-molecule level, high-resolution cellular imaging, long-term in vivo observation of cell trafficking, tumor targeting, and diagnostics.
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Probing the Cytotoxicity Of Semiconductor Quantum Dots.

TL;DR: This work found that CdSe-core QDs were indeed acutely toxic under certain conditions and modulated by processing parameters during synthesis, exposure to ultraviolet light, and surface coatings, and suggests that cytotoxicity correlates with the liberation of free Cd2+ ions due to deterioration of the Cd Se lattice.
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Fluorescence intermittency in single cadmium selenide nanocrystals

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that light emission from single fluorescing nanocrystals of cadmium selenide under continuous excitation turns on and off intermittently with a characteristic timescale of about 0.5 seconds.
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Cytotoxicity of colloidal CdSe and CdSe/ZnS nanoparticles.

TL;DR: The data suggest that in addition to the release of toxic Cd(2+) ions from the particles also their surface chemistry, in particular their stability toward aggregation, plays an important role for cytotoxic effects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of Thickness and Orientation of Solution-Grown Silicon Nanowires

TL;DR: Bulk quantities of defect-free silicon nanowires with nearly uniform diameters were grown to a length of several micrometers with a supercritical fluid solution-phase approach, and visible photoluminescence due to quantum confinement effects was observed, as were discrete optical transitions in the ultraviolet-visible absorbance spectra.
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