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Second symposium on the definition and management of anaphylaxis: summary report--Second National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease/Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network symposium.

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TLDR
There is no universal agreement on the definition of anaphylaxis or the criteria for diagnosis, so representatives from 16 different organizations or government bodies, including representatives from North America, Europe, and Australia, to continue working toward a universally accepted definition.
Abstract
There is no universal agreement on the definition of anaphylaxis or the criteria for diagnosis. In July 2005, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease and Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network convened a second meeting on anaphylaxis, which included representatives from 16 different organizations or government bodies, including representatives from North America, Europe, and Australia, to continue working toward a universally accepted definition of anaphylaxis, establish clinical criteria that would accurately identify cases of anaphylaxis with high precision, further review the evidence on the most appropriate management of anaphylaxis, and outline the research needs in this area.

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Fatal anaphylaxis with neuromuscular blocking agents: a risk factor and management analysis

TL;DR: Obese males with a history of cardiovascular disease receiving ongoing beta-blocker treatment and undergoing surgery in an emergency setting were at high risk of a fatal outcome after NMBA-induced anaphylaxis.
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Comparison of international guidelines for the emergency medical management of anaphylaxis.

TL;DR: This study presents a meta-analysis of literature oneline‐based treatment approaches for managing anaphylaxis and found that these approaches are widely believed to result in good outcomes, but the strength of evidence underpinning the recommendations made therein is unclear.
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Anaphylaxis: Unique aspects of clinical diagnosis and management in infants (birth to age 2 years)

TL;DR: In this article, the authors aim to increase awareness of anaphylaxis in infancy in order to improve clinical diagnosis, management, and prevention of recurrences, which is increasingly reported in this age group.
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Inadvertent exposures in children with peanut allergy.

TL;DR: Inadvertent exposures in children with peanut allergy are found to be a cause for concern and research is needed to establish a causative mechanism.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Fatal and Near-Fatal Anaphylactic Reactions to Food in Children and Adolescents

TL;DR: Six children and adolescents who died of anaphylactic reactions to foods and seven others who nearly died and required intubation were identified and the failure to recognize the severity of these reactions and to administer epinephrine promptly increases the risk of a fatal outcome.
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Fatalities due to anaphylactic reactions to foods.

TL;DR: Fatal anaphylactic reactions to foods are continuing to occur, and better characterization might lead to better prevention, and peanuts and tree nuts accounted for more than 90% of the fatalities.
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Clinical features and severity grading of anaphylaxis

TL;DR: A simple grading system and definition of anaphylaxis has potential value for defining reaction severity in clinical practice and research settings and appears to be the major determinants of reaction severity.
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Advances in H1-Antihistamines

TL;DR: There are clinically relevant differences among H1-antihistamines in their pharmacology and safety profiles in allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and chronic urticaria.
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