Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges.
TLDR
Among patients with pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2 (novel coronavirus pneumonia or Wuhan pneumonia), fever was the most common symptom, followed by cough, and bilateral lung involvement with ground-glass opacity was themost common finding from computed tomography images of the chest.Citations
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Generating randomized trial evidence to optimize treatment in the COVID-19 pandemic.
TL;DR: While aggressive mitigation strategies are being implemented to slow the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), there must also strive to optimize clinical outcomes for those infected and prevent transmission among their close contacts.
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Analytical Sensitivity and Specificity of Two RT-qPCR Protocols for SARS-CoV-2 Detection Performed in an Automated Workflow
Gustavo Barcelos Barra,Ticiane Henriques Santa Rita,Pedro Góes Mesquita,Rafael H. Jacomo,Lídia Freire Abdalla Nery +4 more
TL;DR: Investigation of the analytical performance of two interim RT-qPCR protocols for the qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 executed in a fully automated platform finds that N1, E, and a modified version of RdRP assays presented adequate analytical specificity, amplification efficiency, and analytical sensitivity using contrived samples.
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Is there a role for blood purification therapies targeting cytokine storm syndrome in critically severe COVID-19 patients?
TL;DR: The different aspects of blood purification in critically ill patients with AKI and increased inflammatory factors, and the high-throughput membrane with adsorption function and cytokine Adsorption column are two representatives of recently emerging novel membrane technologies that have potential in removing inflammatory factors and other toxins prospects for the treatment of severe COVID-19.
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Kinases as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Anti-coronaviral Therapy.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight kinases that are associated with coronavirus infections and their inhibitors with antiviral and potentially anti-inflammatory, cytokine-suppressive, or antifibrotic activity.
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Possible SARS-coronavirus 2 inhibitor revealed by simulated molecular docking to viral main protease and host toll-like receptor
Xiaopeng Hu,Xin Cai,Xun Song,Chenyang Li,Jia Zhao,Wenli Luo,Qian Zhang,Ivo Otte Ekumi,Zhendan He +8 more
TL;DR: Rutin may influence viral functional protein assembly and host inflammatory suppression and its affinity for Mpro and TLRs render rutin a potential novel therapeutic anti-coronavirus strategy.
References
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Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China
Chaolin Huang,Yeming Wang,Xingwang Li,Lili Ren,Jianping Zhao,Yi Hu,Li Zhang,Guohui Fan,Jiuyang Xu,Xiaoying Gu,Zhenshun Cheng,Ting Yu,Jia'an Xia,Yuan Wei,Wenjuan Wu,Xuelei Xie,Wen Yin,Li Hui,Min Liu,Yan Xiao,Hong Gao,Li Guo,Jungang Xie,Guang-Fa Wang,Rongmeng Jiang,Zhancheng Gao,Qi Jin,Jianwei Wang,Bin Cao +28 more
TL;DR: The epidemiological, clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics and treatment and clinical outcomes of patients with laboratory-confirmed 2019-nCoV infection in Wuhan, China, were reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019.
Na Zhu,Dingyu Zhang,Wenling Wang,Xingwang Li,Bo Yang,Jingdong Song,Xiang Zhao,Baoying Huang,Weifeng Shi,Roujian Lu,Peihua Niu,Faxian Zhan,Xuejun Ma,Dayan Wang,Wenbo Xu,Wenbo Xu,Guizhen Wu,George F. Gao,Wenjie Tan +18 more
TL;DR: Human airway epithelial cells were used to isolate a novel coronavirus, named 2019-nCoV, which formed a clade within the subgenus sarbecovirus, Orthocoronavirinae subfamily, which is the seventh member of the family of coronaviruses that infect humans.
Journal ArticleDOI
A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin
Peng Zhou,Xing-Lou Yang,Xian Guang Wang,Ben Hu,Lei Zhang,Wei Zhang,Hao Rui Si,Yan Zhu,Bei Li,Chao Lin Huang,Hui-Dong Chen,Jing Chen,Yun Luo,Hua Guo,Ren Di Jiang,Meiqin Liu,Ying Chen,Xu Rui Shen,Xi Wang,Xiao Shuang Zheng,Kai Zhao,Quanjiao Chen,Fei Deng,Lin Lin Liu,Bing Yan,Fa Xian Zhan,Yan-Yi Wang,Gengfu Xiao,Zhengli Shi +28 more
TL;DR: Identification and characterization of a new coronavirus (2019-nCoV), which caused an epidemic of acute respiratory syndrome in humans in Wuhan, China, and it is shown that this virus belongs to the species of SARSr-CoV, indicates that the virus is related to a bat coronav virus.
Journal ArticleDOI
Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China.
Dawei Wang,Bo Hu,Chang Hu,Fangfang Zhu,Xing Liu,Jing Zhang,Binbin Wang,Hui Xiang,Zhenshun Cheng,Yong Xiong,Yan Zhao,Yirong Li,Xinghuan Wang,Zhiyong Peng +13 more
TL;DR: The epidemiological and clinical characteristics of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)-infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China, and hospital-associated transmission as the presumed mechanism of infection for affected health professionals and hospitalized patients are described.
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Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study
Nanshan Chen,Min Zhou,Xuan Dong,Jie-Ming Qu,Fengyun Gong,Yang Han,Yang Qiu,Jingli Wang,Ying Liu,Yuan Wei,Jia'an Xia,Ting Yu,Xinxin Zhang,Li Zhang +13 more
TL;DR: Characteristics of patients who died were in line with the MuLBSTA score, an early warning model for predicting mortality in viral pneumonia, and further investigation is needed to explore the applicability of the Mu LBSTA scores in predicting the risk of mortality in 2019-nCoV infection.
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Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China
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