Journal ArticleDOI
Sex differences in exercise efficacy to improve cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in older humans
TLDR
It is suggested that women's executive processes may benefit more from exercise than men, and aerobic training led to greater benefits than resistance training in global cognitive function and executive functions, while multimodal combinedTraining led togreat benefits than aerobic training for global Cognitive function, episodic memory, and word fluency.About:
This article is published in Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology.The article was published on 2017-07-01. It has received 247 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Aerobic exercise & Executive functions.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Active Gains in brain Using Exercise During Aging (AGUEDA): protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Patricio Solis-Urra,Cristina Molina-Hidalgo,Yolanda Garcia-Rivero,Jose Mora-Gonzalez,Marcos Olvera-Rojas,Angel Toval,Darío Fernández Bellón,Isabel Martín-Fuentes,E. Triviño-Ibáñez,Carlos de Teresa,Haiqing Huang,George A. Grove,Charles H. Hillman,Arthur F. Kramer,Andrés Catena,Francisco B. Ortega,Manuel Gómez-Río,Kirk I. Erickson,Irene Esteban-Cornejo +18 more
TL;DR: In this article , a single-site, two-arm, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted to evaluate the effect of a 24-week resistance exercise program on executive function and related brain structure and function.
Journal ArticleDOI
Examining Sex Differences in the Association Between Sedentary Behavior and Cognitive Function in Bariatric Surgery Patients
Urja Bhatia,Dale S. Bond,John Gunstad,Ian R Carroll,Ross D. Crosby,James E. Mitchell,Christine M. Peat,Kristine J. Steffen,Leslie J. Heinberg +8 more
TL;DR: In this article , a cross-sectional study examined the association between obesity and cognitive function in preoperative bariatric surgery patients, as well as possible sex differences in this relationship and found that greater obesity was associated with poorer performance on list sorting working memory in women (r=-0.28, p=.006), whereas there was a positive relationship between SB and Dimensional change card sort for men (r=0.51, p =.015, 95% CI [.25, .73]).
Journal ArticleDOI
Cognitive impairments in cardiological patients: diagnosis and prevention
TL;DR: In this article , the authors propose a method to improve the quality of the service provided by the service provider by using the information of the user's interaction with the provider and the user.
Journal ArticleDOI
The effect of two multi-component behavior change interventions on cognitive functions
E. Bojsen-Møller,Rui Wang,Jonna Nilsson,Emerald G. Heiland,Carl-Johan Boraxbekk,Lena Kallings,Maria Ekblom +6 more
TL;DR: In this article , the effects of two cluster-randomized 6-month workplace interventions, targeting reducing sedentary behavior or increasing physical activity among office workers, on movement behaviors and cardiorespiratory fitness were examined.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with fMRI signal in right cerebellum lobule VIIa Crus I and II during spatial navigation in older adult women
TL;DR: In this article , the authors examined the effect of cardiorespiratory fitness on the functional integrity of navigation-linked brain regions, such as the medial temporal lobe memory system, in cognitively healthy older adults.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA Statement for Reporting Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Studies That Evaluate Health Care Interventions: Explanation and Elaboration
Alessandro Liberati,Douglas G. Altman,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Peter C Gøtzsche,John P. A. Ioannidis,Mike Clarke,Mike Clarke,Philip J. Devereaux,Jos Kleijnen,David Moher +10 more
TL;DR: An Explanation and Elaboration of the PRISMA Statement is presented and updated guidelines for the reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration
Alessandro Liberati,Douglas G. Altman,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Peter C Gøtzsche,John P. A. Ioannidis,Mike Clarke,Mike Clarke,Philip J. Devereaux,Jos Kleijnen,David Moher +10 more
TL;DR: This Explanation and Elaboration document explains the meaning and rationale for each checklist item and includes an example of good reporting and, where possible, references to relevant empirical studies and methodological literature.
Journal ArticleDOI
CONSORT 2010 Explanation and Elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials
David Moher,Sally Hopewell,Kenneth F. Schulz,Victor M. Montori,Peter C Gøtzsche,Philip J. Devereaux,Diana Elbourne,Matthias Egger,Douglas G. Altman +8 more
TL;DR: This update of the CONSORT statement improves the wording and clarity of the previous checklist and incorporates recommendations related to topics that have only recently received recognition, such as selective outcome reporting bias.
Journal ArticleDOI
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more
TL;DR: It is shown that aerobic exercise training increases the size of the anterior hippocampus, leading to improvements in spatial memory, and that increased hippocampal volume is associated with greater serum levels of BDNF, a mediator of neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus.
Journal ArticleDOI
Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Study
TL;DR: Fitness training was found to have robust but selective benefits for cognition, with the largest fitness-induced benefits occurring for executive-control processes.
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Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Study
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more