Journal ArticleDOI
Sex differences in exercise efficacy to improve cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in older humans
TLDR
It is suggested that women's executive processes may benefit more from exercise than men, and aerobic training led to greater benefits than resistance training in global cognitive function and executive functions, while multimodal combinedTraining led togreat benefits than aerobic training for global Cognitive function, episodic memory, and word fluency.About:
This article is published in Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology.The article was published on 2017-07-01. It has received 247 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Aerobic exercise & Executive functions.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission.
Gill Livingston,Gill Livingston,Jonathan Huntley,Andrew Sommerlad,Andrew Sommerlad,David Ames,Clive Ballard,Sube Banerjee,Carol Brayne,Alistair Burns,Jiska Cohen-Mansfield,Claudia Cooper,Sergi G. Costafreda,Amit Dias,Nick C. Fox,Laura N. Gitlin,Robert Howard,Helen C. Kales,Mika Kivimäki,Eric B. Larson,Adesola Ogunniyi,Vasiliki Orgeta,Karen Ritchie,Kenneth Rockwood,Elizabeth L Sampson,Quincy M. Samus,Lon S. Schneider,Geir Selbæk,Linda Teri,Naaheed Mukadam +29 more
TL;DR: Author(s): Livingston, Gill; Huntley, Jonathan; Sommerlad, Andrew ; Sommer Glad, Andrew; Ames, David; Ballard, Clive; Banerjee, Sube; Brayne, Carol; Burns, Alistair; Cohen-Mansfield, Jiska; Cooper, Claudia; Costafreda, Sergi G; Dias, Amit; Fox, Nick; Gitlin, Laura N; Howard, Robert; Kales, Helen C;
Journal ArticleDOI
Lifestyle interventions to prevent cognitive impairment, dementia and Alzheimer disease.
TL;DR: In this article, a review of the current knowledge of lifestyle-related risk factors and results from novel trials aiming to prevent cognitive decline and dementia is presented, including the World Wide FINGERS network, which aims to harmonize studies on dementia prevention, generate high-quality scientific evidence and promote its implementation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Physical Activity, Cognition, and Brain Outcomes: A Review of the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines.
Kirk I. Erickson,Charles H. Hillman,Chelsea M. Stillman,Rachel M. Ballard,Bonny Bloodgood,David E. Conroy,Richard F. Macko,David X. Marquez,Steven J. Petruzzello,Kenneth E. Powell +9 more
TL;DR: There is moderate-to-strong support that PA benefits cognitive functioning during early and late periods of the life span and in certain populations characterized by cognitive deficits.
Journal ArticleDOI
Applications of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Neuroimaging in Exercise⁻Cognition Science: A Systematic, Methodology-Focused Review.
TL;DR: This review aims to summarize the current methodological knowledge about fNIRS application in studies measuring the cortical hemodynamic responses during cognitive testing, and in cross-sectional studies accounting for the physical fitness level of their participants.
Lifestyle interventions to prevent cognitive impairment, dementia and Alzheimer disease
TL;DR: The first large randomized controlled trials of multidomain lifestyle interventions to prevent cognitive impairment have been completed, and the results suggest that targeting interventions to individuals at risk of dementia is an effective strategy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of music-based multitask training on cognition and mood in older adults
TL;DR: Six months of once weekly music-based multitask training was associated with improved cognitive function and decreased anxiety in community-dwelling older adults, compared with non-exercising controls.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enriched environment influences hormonal status and hippocampal brain derived neurotrophic factor in a sex dependent manner
Jan Bakos,Natasa Hlavacova,Marek Rajman,K. Ondicova,C. Koros,Efthimia Kitraki,Harry W.M. Steinbusch,Daniela Jezova +7 more
TL;DR: The results demonstrate that the association between hormones and changes in brain plasticity is sex related, and testosterone seems to be involved in the regulatory processes related to neuroplasticity in females.
Journal ArticleDOI
Resistance Training and White Matter Lesion Progression in Older Women: Exploratory Analysis of a 12-Month Randomized Controlled Trial
Niousha Bolandzadeh,Roger Tam,Todd C. Handy,Lindsay S. Nagamatsu,Chun Liang Hsu,Jennifer C. Davis,Elizabeth Dao,B. Lynn Beattie,B. Lynn Beattie,PT Teresa Liu-Ambrose PhD +9 more
TL;DR: To assess whether resistance training (RT) slows the progression of white matter lesions (WMLs) in older women, a large number of patients with confirmed or suspected WMLs are receiving RT.
Journal ArticleDOI
Personalising exercise recommendations for brain health: considerations and future directions
TL;DR: It is argued that a better understanding of these factors will allow for evidence-based, personalised, tailored exercise recommendations that go beyond the one-size-fits-all approach to successfully combat dementia.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of resistance-type exercise training with or without protein supplementation on cognitive functioning in frail and pre-frail elderly: secondary analysis of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Ondine van de Rest,Nikita L. van der Zwaluw,Michael Tieland,Jos J. Adam,G.J. Hiddink,Luc J. C. van Loon,Lisette C. P. G. M. de Groot +6 more
TL;DR: In frail and pre-frail elderly, resistance-type exercise training in combination with protein supplementation improved information processing speed and attention and working memory and there were no significant differences among the intervention groups on the other cognitive tests or domain scores.
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Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more