Journal ArticleDOI
Sex differences in exercise efficacy to improve cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in older humans
TLDR
It is suggested that women's executive processes may benefit more from exercise than men, and aerobic training led to greater benefits than resistance training in global cognitive function and executive functions, while multimodal combinedTraining led togreat benefits than aerobic training for global Cognitive function, episodic memory, and word fluency.About:
This article is published in Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology.The article was published on 2017-07-01. It has received 247 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Aerobic exercise & Executive functions.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Clinical Advances in Sex- and Gender-Informed Medicine to Improve the Health of All: A Review.
Deborah Bartz,Deborah Bartz,Tanuja Chitnis,Tanuja Chitnis,Ursula B. Kaiser,Ursula B. Kaiser,Janet W. Rich-Edwards,Janet W. Rich-Edwards,Kathryn M. Rexrode,Kathryn M. Rexrode,Page B. Pennell,Page B. Pennell,Jill M. Goldstein,Mary Angela O’Neal,Mary Angela O’Neal,Meryl S. LeBoff,Meryl S. LeBoff,Maya Behn,Ellen W. Seely,Ellen W. Seely,Hadine Joffe,Hadine Joffe,JoAnn E. Manson,JoAnn E. Manson +23 more
TL;DR: Clinical examples with broad applicability that highlight sex and gender differences in the key domains of genetics, epigenomic modifiers, hormonal milieu, immune function, neurocognitive aging process, vascular health, response to therapeutics, and interaction with health care systems are detailed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Dose-Response Matters! - A Perspective on the Exercise Prescription in Exercise-Cognition Research.
Fabian Herold,Patrick Müller,Patrick Müller,Thomas Gronwald,Notger G. Müller,Notger G. Müller +5 more
TL;DR: An adapted exercise prescription can be made comparable across individuals, a procedure that is necessary to better understand the dose–response relationship in exercise–cognition research, which could help to design more efficient physical training approaches against, for instance, cognitive decline.
Journal ArticleDOI
Exercise Intervention Associated with Cognitive Improvement in Alzheimer’s Disease
TL;DR: Taking exercise intervention in the early stage of MCI and healthy aging at the risk of AD could slow down the process of cognitive impairment and provide a promising cost-effective nonpharmacological therapy to dementia.
Journal ArticleDOI
The beneficial effects of different types of exercise interventions on motor and cognitive functions in older age: a systematic review
Oron Levin,Yael Netz,Gal Ziv +2 more
TL;DR: Overall, observations from the 19 included studies conclude that improvements on both motor and cognitive functions were found, mainly in interventions that adopt physical-cognitive training or combined exercise training, and advocates the use of multimodal exercise training paradigms or interventions to improve cognitive-motor abilities in older adults.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Temporal Effects of Acute Exercise on Episodic Memory Function: Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.
TL;DR: The timing of acute exercise plays an important role in the exercise-memory interaction and various exercise- and participant-related characteristics moderate this temporal relationship.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA Statement for Reporting Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Studies That Evaluate Health Care Interventions: Explanation and Elaboration
Alessandro Liberati,Douglas G. Altman,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Peter C Gøtzsche,John P. A. Ioannidis,Mike Clarke,Mike Clarke,Philip J. Devereaux,Jos Kleijnen,David Moher +10 more
TL;DR: An Explanation and Elaboration of the PRISMA Statement is presented and updated guidelines for the reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration
Alessandro Liberati,Douglas G. Altman,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Peter C Gøtzsche,John P. A. Ioannidis,Mike Clarke,Mike Clarke,Philip J. Devereaux,Jos Kleijnen,David Moher +10 more
TL;DR: This Explanation and Elaboration document explains the meaning and rationale for each checklist item and includes an example of good reporting and, where possible, references to relevant empirical studies and methodological literature.
Journal ArticleDOI
CONSORT 2010 Explanation and Elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials
David Moher,Sally Hopewell,Kenneth F. Schulz,Victor M. Montori,Peter C Gøtzsche,Philip J. Devereaux,Diana Elbourne,Matthias Egger,Douglas G. Altman +8 more
TL;DR: This update of the CONSORT statement improves the wording and clarity of the previous checklist and incorporates recommendations related to topics that have only recently received recognition, such as selective outcome reporting bias.
Journal ArticleDOI
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more
TL;DR: It is shown that aerobic exercise training increases the size of the anterior hippocampus, leading to improvements in spatial memory, and that increased hippocampal volume is associated with greater serum levels of BDNF, a mediator of neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus.
Journal ArticleDOI
Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Study
TL;DR: Fitness training was found to have robust but selective benefits for cognition, with the largest fitness-induced benefits occurring for executive-control processes.
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Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Study
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more