Journal ArticleDOI
Sex differences in exercise efficacy to improve cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials in older humans
TLDR
It is suggested that women's executive processes may benefit more from exercise than men, and aerobic training led to greater benefits than resistance training in global cognitive function and executive functions, while multimodal combinedTraining led togreat benefits than aerobic training for global Cognitive function, episodic memory, and word fluency.About:
This article is published in Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology.The article was published on 2017-07-01. It has received 247 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Aerobic exercise & Executive functions.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Estrogen-dependent hippocampal wiring as a risk factor for age-related dementia in women.
TL;DR: To explain why women rely less on hippocampus-dependent strategies, a "computational hypothesis" is proposed that the direct effects of estrogens on hippocampal synaptic and structural plasticity during the estrous-cycle confers instability to the memory-dependent hippocampal network.
Journal ArticleDOI
Acute aerobic exercise improves memory across intensity and fitness levels.
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that exercise can improve recall at both light and high intensities, and that the benefit can be obtained by individuals regardless of their fitness level.
Journal ArticleDOI
The role of physical exercise in modulating peripheral inflammatory and neurotrophic biomarkers in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Josh Titus,Josh Titus,Nick W. Bray,Nick W. Bray,Nellie Kamkar,Richard Camicioli,Lindsay S. Nagamatsu,Mark Speechley,Manuel Montero-Odasso +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of different exercise modalities on blood biomarker concentrations in cognitive clinical trials of older adults were evaluated using the databases PubMed, EMBASE, and SCOPUS.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects and Mechanisms of Cognitive, Aerobic Exercise, and Combined Training on Cognition, Health, and Brain Outcomes in Physically Inactive Older Adults: The Projecte Moviment Protocol
Alba Castells-Sánchez,Francesca Roig-Coll,Noemí Lamonja-Vicente,Noemí Lamonja-Vicente,Marina Altés-Magret,Pere Torán-Monserrat,Marc Via,Marc Via,Alberto García-Molina,José María Tormos,Antonio Heras,Maite Alzamora,Rosa Forés,Guillem Pera,Rosalia Dacosta-Aguayo,Juan José Soriano-Raya,Cynthia Cáceres,Pilar Montero-Alía,Juan José Montero-Alia,Maria Mercedes Jimenez-Gonzalez,María Hernández-Pérez,Alexandre Perera,George A. Grove,Josep Munuera,S. Domenech,Kirk I. Erickson,Maria Mataró,Maria Mataró +27 more
TL;DR: Projecte Moviment as mentioned in this paper is a multi-domain randomized trial examining the effect of these interventions applied 5 days per week for 3 months compared to a passive control group, where 140 healthy physically inactive older adults will be randomly assigned to computerized cognitive training (CCT), aerobic exercise (AE), combined training (COMB), or a control group.
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Impact of different intensities of forced exercise on deficits of spatial and aversive memory, anxiety-like behavior, and hippocampal BDNF during morphine abstinence period in male rats.
Azadeh Shahroodi,Fatemeh Mohammadi,Abbas Ali Vafaei,Hossein Miladi-Gorji,Ahmad Reza Bandegi,Ali Rashidy-Pour +5 more
TL;DR: Regular moderate forced exercise may be beneficial in preserving cognitive and mood functions in male addicts during the abstinent period and drug rehabilitation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA Statement for Reporting Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Studies That Evaluate Health Care Interventions: Explanation and Elaboration
Alessandro Liberati,Douglas G. Altman,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Peter C Gøtzsche,John P. A. Ioannidis,Mike Clarke,Mike Clarke,Philip J. Devereaux,Jos Kleijnen,David Moher +10 more
TL;DR: An Explanation and Elaboration of the PRISMA Statement is presented and updated guidelines for the reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration
Alessandro Liberati,Douglas G. Altman,Jennifer Tetzlaff,Cynthia D. Mulrow,Peter C Gøtzsche,John P. A. Ioannidis,Mike Clarke,Mike Clarke,Philip J. Devereaux,Jos Kleijnen,David Moher +10 more
TL;DR: This Explanation and Elaboration document explains the meaning and rationale for each checklist item and includes an example of good reporting and, where possible, references to relevant empirical studies and methodological literature.
Journal ArticleDOI
CONSORT 2010 Explanation and Elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials
David Moher,Sally Hopewell,Kenneth F. Schulz,Victor M. Montori,Peter C Gøtzsche,Philip J. Devereaux,Diana Elbourne,Matthias Egger,Douglas G. Altman +8 more
TL;DR: This update of the CONSORT statement improves the wording and clarity of the previous checklist and incorporates recommendations related to topics that have only recently received recognition, such as selective outcome reporting bias.
Journal ArticleDOI
Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more
TL;DR: It is shown that aerobic exercise training increases the size of the anterior hippocampus, leading to improvements in spatial memory, and that increased hippocampal volume is associated with greater serum levels of BDNF, a mediator of neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus.
Journal ArticleDOI
Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Study
TL;DR: Fitness training was found to have robust but selective benefits for cognition, with the largest fitness-induced benefits occurring for executive-control processes.
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Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory
Kirk I. Erickson,Michelle W. Voss,Ruchika Shaurya Prakash,Chandramallika Basak,Amanda N. Szabo,Laura Chaddock,Jennifer S. Kim,Susie Heo,Heloisa Alves,Siobhan M. White,Thomas R. Wójcicki,Emily L. Mailey,Victoria J. Vieira,Stephen A. Martin,Brandt D. Pence,Jeffrey A. Woods,Edward McAuley,Arthur F. Kramer +17 more