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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Targeted Therapies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

TLDR
Identification of oncogenes that mediate tumor progression, and trials that monitor their products as biomarkers, might lead to personalized therapy; reagents that interfere with signaling pathways required for HCC progression might be used to treat selected populations, and thereby maximize the efficacy and cost benefit.
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This article is published in Gastroenterology.The article was published on 2011-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 402 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Sorafenib & Targeted therapy.

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Citations
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Role of the Microenvironment in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

TL;DR: Increasing the understanding of how stromal components interact with cancer cells and the signaling pathways involved could help identify new therapeutic and chemopreventive targets.
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Management of HCC

TL;DR: Today curative therapies can improve survival in patients diagnosed at an early HCC stage and offer a potential long-term cure and those diagnosed at advanced stage benefit from sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor with antiangiogenic and antiproliferative effects.
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Advances in targeted therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma in the genomic era

TL;DR: The authors summarize the molecular concepts of progression, discuss the potential reasons for clinical trial failure and propose new concepts of drug development, which might lead to clinical implementation of emerging targeted agents.
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Iron-dependent cell death of hepatocellular carcinoma cells exposed to sorafenib.

TL;DR: The depletion of the intracellular iron stores achieved by using the iron chelator deferoxamine (DFX) strikingly protects HCC cells from the cytotoxic effects of sorafenib, identifying ferroptosis as an effective mechanism for the induction of cell death in HCC.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

New Guidelines to Evaluate the Response to Treatment in Solid Tumors

TL;DR: A model by which a combined assessment of all existing lesions, characterized by target lesions and nontarget lesions, is used to extrapolate an overall response to treatment is proposed, which is largely validated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Group and integrated into the present guidelines.
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Cancer Statistics, 2009

TL;DR: The most recent data on cancer incidence, mortality, and survival from the American Cancer Society (ACS) is presented in this paper, where the authors compare the three major cancer sites in men (lung, prostate, and colon and rectum [colorectum]) and in two major cancers sites in women (breast and colorectal) over a 15-year period.
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Management of hepatocellular carcinoma: An update

TL;DR: The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) practice guidelines on the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were updated in 2010 as discussed by the authors.
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