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Journal ArticleDOI

Techno-economic comparison of biomass-to-transportation fuels via pyrolysis, gasification, and biochemical pathways

TLDR
In this paper, the authors compared capital and operating cost for six near-term biomass-to-liquid fuels technology scenarios representing three conversion platforms: pyrolysis, gasification, and biochemical.
About
This article is published in Fuel.The article was published on 2010-11-01. It has received 422 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Capital cost & Raw material.

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Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis mechanism: A state-of-the-art review

TL;DR: A broad review of the state-of-the-art biomass pyrolysis research can be found in this article, where three major components (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin) are discussed in detail.
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to fine chemicals and fuels

TL;DR: This critical review provides insights into the state-of-the-art accomplishments in the chemocatalytic technologies to generate fuels and value-added chemicals from lignocellulosic biomass, with an emphasis on its major component, cellulose.
Journal ArticleDOI

Renewable Chemical Commodity Feedstocks from Integrated Catalytic Processing of Pyrolysis Oils

TL;DR: It is shown that pyrolysis oils can be converted into industrial commodity chemical feedstocks using an integrated catalytic approach that combines hydroprocessing with zeolite catalysis, and the total product yield can be adjusted depending on market values of the chemical feedstock and the relative prices of the hydrogen and biomass.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of process parameters on production of biochar from biomass waste through pyrolysis: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of pyrolysis process parameters on the production of biochar through biochar of biomass is discussed and a comparison between the existing techniques is established in the present work.
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass

TL;DR: This review starts with the current understanding of the chemistry in fast pyrolysis of lignocellulose and focuses on the development of catalysts in catalytic fast pyrosynthesis, with the emphasis on bio-oil yields and quality.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of transportation fuels from biomass: chemistry, catalysts, and engineering.

TL;DR: Hydrogen Production by Water−Gas Shift Reaction 4056 4.1.
Book

Plant design and economics for chemical engineers

TL;DR: Plant design and economics for chemical engineers, Plant design for chemical engineering, and plant design for plant design and economic analysis are discussed in this paper, where the authors propose a plant design approach based on chemical engineering.
ReportDOI

Biomass as Feedstock for A Bioenergy and Bioproducts Industry: The Technical Feasibility of a Billion-Ton Annual Supply

TL;DR: The U.S. Department of Energy and the United States Department of Agriculture have both strongly committed to expanding the role of biomass as an energy source as mentioned in this paper, and they support biomass fuels and products as a way to reduce the need for oil and gas imports; to support the growth of agriculture, forestry, and rural economies; and to foster major new domestic industries making a variety of fuels, chemicals, and other products.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass: techno-economic performance in short-, middle- and long-term

TL;DR: In this paper, the state of the art of hydrolysis-fermentation technologies to produce ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass, as well as developing technologies, are evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coordinated development of leading biomass pretreatment technologies.

TL;DR: Comparative data were developed on sugar recovery from hemicellulose and cellulose by the combined pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis operations when applied to corn stover through a Biomass Refining Consortium for Applied Fundamentals and Innovation (CAFI).
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