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Journal ArticleDOI

Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy of Solids: A Review

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TLDR
The terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) as mentioned in this paper has been used extensively in the characterization of solids, such as semiconductors, superconductors, polymers, and photonic crystals.
Abstract
Recent development of the terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) and its application to solids have been reviewed. This spectroscopy is unique in that the time-domain wave forms are measured at first and the complex optical constants are deduced directly by the Fourier transformation of them without resort to the Kramers-Kronig analysis. Various types of the THz-TDS systems are briefly described. Applications of the THz-TDS to various solids, i.e., semiconductors, superconductors, polymers, photonic crystals, and so on are also presented to demonstrate how widely this spectroscopy is applicable to characterization of solids.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Imaging with terahertz radiation

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the various techniques used for terahertz image formation can be found in this paper, as well as numerous examples which illustrate the many exciting potential uses for these emerging technologies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Broadband THz emission from gas plasmas induced by femtosecond optical pulses: From fundamentals to applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review the generation of broadband THz radiation from femtosecond photo-induced gas plasmas, with an emphasis on the highly efficient AC-bias case where the plasma is generated and driven by a superposition of fundamental and second-harmonic optical fields.
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Ultrafast optical spectroscopy of strongly correlated materials and high-temperature superconductors: a non-equilibrium approach

TL;DR: In the last two decades non-equilibrium spectroscopies have evolved from avant-garde studies to crucial tools for expanding our understanding of the physics of strongly correlated materials as mentioned in this paper.
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Tutorial: An introduction to terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS)

TL;DR: This tutorial explains how THz-TDS measurements can be used to identify materials, determine complex refractive indices (phase delay and absorption), and extract conductivity and explores the basic concepts of TDS.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrafast optical spectroscopy of strongly correlated materials and high-temperature superconductors: a non-equilibrium approach

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the most recent achievements in the experimental and theoretical studies of the non-equilibrium electronic, optical, structural and magnetic properties of correlated materials is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Extraordinary optical transmission through sub-wavelength hole arrays

TL;DR: In this article, the optical properties of submicrometre cylindrical cavities in metallic films were explored and it was shown that arrays of such holes display highly unusual zero-order transmission spectra at wavelengths larger than the array period, beyond which no diffraction occurs.
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Materials for terahertz science and technology

TL;DR: Terahertz spectroscopy and imaging provide a powerful tool for the characterization of a broad range of materials, including semiconductors and biomolecules, as well as novel, higher-power terahertz sources.
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Terahertz semiconductor-heterostructure laser

TL;DR: A monolithic terahertz injection laser that is based on interminiband transitions in the conduction band of a semiconductor (GaAs/AlGaAs) heterostructure is reported, which is very promising for extending the present laser concept to continuous-wave and high-temperature operation, which would lead to implementation in practical photonic systems.

Terahertz semiconductor heterostructure laser

TL;DR: In this article, a monolithic terahertz injection laser that is based on interminiband transitions in the conduction band of a semiconductor (GaAs/AlGaAs) heterostructure is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-destructive terahertz imaging of illicit drugs using spectral fingerprints.

TL;DR: A novel basic technology for terahertz imaging is developed, which allows detection and identification of drugs concealed in envelopes, by introducing the component spatial pattern analysis.
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