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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The MARTINI force field : Coarse grained model for biomolecular simulations

TLDR
An improved and extended version of the coarse grained lipid model is presented, coined the MARTINI force field, based on the reproduction of partitioning free energies between polar and apolar phases of a large number of chemical compounds to reproduce the free energies of these chemical building blocks.
Abstract
We present an improved and extended version of our coarse grained lipid model. The new version, coined the MARTINI force field, is parametrized in a systematic way, based on the reproduction of partitioning free energies between polar and apolar phases of a large number of chemical compounds. To reproduce the free energies of these chemical building blocks, the number of possible interaction levels of the coarse-grained sites has increased compared to those of the previous model. Application of the new model to lipid bilayers shows an improved behavior in terms of the stress profile across the bilayer and the tendency to form pores. An extension of the force field now also allows the simulation of planar (ring) compounds, including sterols. Application to a bilayer/cholesterol system at various concentrations shows the typical cholesterol condensation effect similar to that observed in all atom representations.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The structural dynamics of macromolecular processes

TL;DR: The relevant sources of information are reviewed and a framework for integrating the data to produce representations of dynamic processes of macromolecular complexes is introduced.
Journal ArticleDOI

Membrane proteins structures : A review on computational modeling tools

TL;DR: This review highlights the importance of membrane proteins and how computational methods are capable of overcoming challenges associated with their experimental characterization and focuses on computational techniques to determine the 3D structure of MP and characterize their binding interfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strong influence of periodic boundary conditions on lateral diffusion in lipid bilayer membranes

TL;DR: I simulations of LacY membrane protein diffusion and LacY dimer diffusion in DPPC membranes and lipid diffusion in pure DPPC bilayers support the underlying hydrodynamic model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Understanding the Interaction of Block Copolymers with DMPC Lipid Bilayer Using Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulations

TL;DR: A computational model of the adsorption and percolation mechanism of poloxamers across a 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC) lipid bilayer shows that polymer chains containing a PPO block with a length comparable to the DMPC bilayer thickness, such as P85, tends to percolate across the lipid bilayers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural and Molecular Determinants of Membrane Binding by the HIV-1 Matrix Protein.

TL;DR: These findings call to question extended-lipid MA:membrane binding models, and instead support a model put forward from coarse-grained simulations indicating that binding is mediated predominantly by dynamic, electrostatic interactions between conserved basic residues of MA and multiple PI(4,5)P2 and phosphatidylserine molecules.
References
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Book

CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics

TL;DR: CRC handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC handbook as discussed by the authors, CRC Handbook for Chemistry and Physiology, CRC Handbook for Physics,
Journal ArticleDOI

VMD: Visual molecular dynamics

TL;DR: VMD is a molecular graphics program designed for the display and analysis of molecular assemblies, in particular biopolymers such as proteins and nucleic acids, which can simultaneously display any number of structures using a wide variety of rendering styles and coloring methods.
Book

Intermolecular and surface forces

TL;DR: The forces between atoms and molecules are discussed in detail in this article, including the van der Waals forces between surfaces, and the forces between particles and surfaces, as well as their interactions with other forces.
Journal ArticleDOI

GROMACS: Fast, flexible, and free

TL;DR: The software suite GROMACS (Groningen MAchine for Chemical Simulation) that was developed at the University of Groningen, The Netherlands, in the early 1990s is described, which is a very fast program for molecular dynamics simulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

GROMACS 3.0: a package for molecular simulation and trajectory analysis

TL;DR: The design includes an extraction of virial and periodic boundary conditions from the loops over pairwise interactions, and special software routines to enable rapid calculation of x–1/2.
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