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The Mechanics of Earthquakes and Faulting

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TLDR
The connection between faults and the seismicity generated is governed by the rate and state dependent friction laws -producing distinctive seismic styles of faulting and a gamut of earthquake phenomena including aftershocks, afterslip, earthquake triggering, and slow slip events.
Abstract
This essential reference for graduate students and researchers provides a unified treatment of earthquakes and faulting as two aspects of brittle tectonics at different timescales. The intimate connection between the two is manifested in their scaling laws and populations, which evolve from fracture growth and interactions between fractures. The connection between faults and the seismicity generated is governed by the rate and state dependent friction laws - producing distinctive seismic styles of faulting and a gamut of earthquake phenomena including aftershocks, afterslip, earthquake triggering, and slow slip events. The third edition of this classic treatise presents a wealth of new topics and new observations. These include slow earthquake phenomena; friction of phyllosilicates, and at high sliding velocities; fault structures; relative roles of strong and seismogenic versus weak and creeping faults; dynamic triggering of earthquakes; oceanic earthquakes; megathrust earthquakes in subduction zones; deep earthquakes; and new observations of earthquake precursory phenomena.

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Aftershock Zone Scaling

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate the distribution of aftershock zones for large earthquakes (scalar seismic moment M ≥ 10 19.5 N m, moment magnitude, m ≥ 7).
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Strain and stress

TL;DR: Strain and stress do not have a simple cause-and-effect relationship as mentioned in this paper, and the most useful terminology communicates this conceptual framework through clear and accurate use of terms for strain, stress, and related concepts.
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Seismic hazard due to small-magnitude, shallow-source, induced earthquakes in The Netherlands

TL;DR: In this article, a first order site-specific hazard estimate using a Probablistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (PSHA) is presented, which predicts, and observes, relatively high Peak Ground Accelerations (PGA).
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Frictional-viscous flow of simulated fault gouge caused by the combined effects of phyllosilicates and pressure solution

TL;DR: In this paper, the combined effects of pressure solution and phyllosilicates on fault slip behavior were investigated in brine-saturated halite/kaolinite mixtures.
References
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Book

The Fractal Geometry of Nature

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Yielding of steel sheets containing slits

TL;DR: In this article, a relation between extent of plastic yielding and external load applied was investigated, and panels containing internal and edge slits were loaded in tension and lengths of plastic zones were measured.
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