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Journal ArticleDOI

The work function of the elements and its periodicity

Herbert B. Michaelson
- 01 Nov 1977 - 
- Vol. 48, Iss: 11, pp 4729-4733
TLDR
In the data for the 63 elements, trends that occur simultaneously in both the columns and the rows of the periodic table are shown to be useful in predicting correct values and also for identifying questionable data.
Abstract
A new compilation, based on a literature search for the period 1969–1976, is made of experimental data on the work function. For these 44 elements, preferred values are selected on the basis of valid experimental conditions. Older values, which are widely accepted, are given for 19 other elements on which there is no recent literature, and are so identified. In the data for the 63 elements, trends that occur simultaneously in both the columns and the rows of the periodic table are shown to be useful in predicting correct values and also for identifying questionable data. Several illustrative examples are given, including verifications of predictions published in 1950.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Tailoring the Performances of Lead Halide Perovskite Devices with Electron-Beam Irradiation.

TL;DR: By using the electron beam with low energy to modify the perovskite, this method promises to shape the emission patterns for micro-LED with well-preserved optical properties and improves the photocurrent of photodetector.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of Electronic Transport through Amorphous TiO2 Produced by Atomic Layer Deposition

TL;DR: In this paper, electrical transport in amorphous titanium dioxide thin films, deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD), and across heterojunctions of p+-Si|a-TiO2|metal substrates that had various top...
Journal ArticleDOI

Giant magnetic exchange coupling in rhombus-shaped nanographenes with zigzag periphery

TL;DR: Two large rhombus-shaped nanographenes with zigzag peripheries, one with 48 carbon atoms and the other with 70, have been synthesized on gold and copper surfaces and exhibits a large magnetic exchange coupling exceeding 100 meV.
Journal ArticleDOI

Titania supported MOF-199 derived Cu–Cu2O nanoparticles: highly efficient non-noble metal photocatalysts for hydrogen production from alcohol–water mixtures

TL;DR: In this article, the authors illustrate a novel trend in generating Cu-Cu2O nanoparticles over TiO2 for water splitting systems, and demonstrate the photocatalyst 1 wt% Cu/TiO2-400 was found to exhibit a hydrogen production rate some 2.5 times higher than that of CuO prepared by conventional precipitation methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organic luminescent devices and magnetoelectronics

TL;DR: In this article, the integration of magnetic materials with organic semiconductors was explored for generating magnetic field dependent luminescence in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Photoelectric work functions of transition, rare-earth, and noble metals.

D. E. Eastman
- 01 Jan 1970 - 
TL;DR: In this article, photoelectric work functions of polycrystalline films of Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Pd, Ag, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Hf, Pt, and Au are reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Work function measurements on (100) and (110) surfaces of silver

TL;DR: In this article, the work functions of the bulk crystals and of silver films formed upon them by auto-epitaxy were determined photoelectrically, and the results support the Smoluchowski correlation of work function with surface atom density.
Journal ArticleDOI

Work Functions of the Elements

TL;DR: The work function φ is a periodic function of atomic number, as shown clearly by a new compilation of published data for 57 elements as mentioned in this paper, and the progressive rise and fall of work function values throughout the table of the elements appears to be sufficiently regular to permit approximations to be made of values for the metallic and semimetallic elements on which no data has yet been published.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anisotropic work function of clean and smooth low-index faces of aluminium

TL;DR: In this paper, the anisotropic work function of smooth (100), smooth (111), and (110) faces of a single crystal were cleaned through a mild cyclic treatment of ion bombardment and annealing.
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