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Journal ArticleDOI

The work function of the elements and its periodicity

Herbert B. Michaelson
- 01 Nov 1977 - 
- Vol. 48, Iss: 11, pp 4729-4733
TLDR
In the data for the 63 elements, trends that occur simultaneously in both the columns and the rows of the periodic table are shown to be useful in predicting correct values and also for identifying questionable data.
Abstract
A new compilation, based on a literature search for the period 1969–1976, is made of experimental data on the work function. For these 44 elements, preferred values are selected on the basis of valid experimental conditions. Older values, which are widely accepted, are given for 19 other elements on which there is no recent literature, and are so identified. In the data for the 63 elements, trends that occur simultaneously in both the columns and the rows of the periodic table are shown to be useful in predicting correct values and also for identifying questionable data. Several illustrative examples are given, including verifications of predictions published in 1950.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Charge transfer from chemical shifts at (110) surfaces of III–V compound semiconductors

TL;DR: In this article, a simple electrostatic model which was first applied by Shevchik et al. to the analysis of bulk data is adapted for surfaces of compound semiconductors and is found to be the same in the bulk and at the (110) surfaces of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, and InSb.
Journal ArticleDOI

In silico investigations of alginate biopolymer on the Fe (110), Cu (111), Al (111) and Sn (001) surfaces in acidic media: Quantum chemical and molecular mechanic calculations

TL;DR: In this paper, the inhibition behavior of alginate biopolymer with different chain length (fragments) on corrosion of Fe (110), Cu (111), Al (111) and Sn (001) surfaces in acidic medium was investigated using quantum chemical calculations and molecular mechanic methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Seesaw structured triboelectric nanogenerator with enhanced output performance and its applications in self-powered motion sensing

TL;DR: A seesaw structured triboelectric nanogenerator (SS-TENG) is proposed based on contact-separation mode, showing great potential in the fields of mechanical energy scavenging, traffic monitoring, healthcare sensing, sports rehabilitation, and corrective exercise.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fully Silicided Metal Gates for High-Performance CMOS Technology: A Review

TL;DR: In this article, a summary of developments of this new approach to metal gates and discussion of issues and challenges of the FUSI process and its applicability to highly scaled technologies is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Oxidation of formic acid on Pt(111) electrodes modified by irreversibly adsorbed tellurium

TL;DR: In this article, the electrocatalytic behavior of tellurium-modified Pt(111) electrodes for the oxidation of formic acid was investigated, and it was found that the elements which have a lower work function than platinum inhibit poison formation through a long-range electronic effect when they are adsorbed on the Pt( 111) electrode.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Photoelectric work functions of transition, rare-earth, and noble metals.

D. E. Eastman
- 01 Jan 1970 - 
TL;DR: In this article, photoelectric work functions of polycrystalline films of Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Pd, Ag, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Hf, Pt, and Au are reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Work function measurements on (100) and (110) surfaces of silver

TL;DR: In this article, the work functions of the bulk crystals and of silver films formed upon them by auto-epitaxy were determined photoelectrically, and the results support the Smoluchowski correlation of work function with surface atom density.
Journal ArticleDOI

Work Functions of the Elements

TL;DR: The work function φ is a periodic function of atomic number, as shown clearly by a new compilation of published data for 57 elements as mentioned in this paper, and the progressive rise and fall of work function values throughout the table of the elements appears to be sufficiently regular to permit approximations to be made of values for the metallic and semimetallic elements on which no data has yet been published.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anisotropic work function of clean and smooth low-index faces of aluminium

TL;DR: In this paper, the anisotropic work function of smooth (100), smooth (111), and (110) faces of a single crystal were cleaned through a mild cyclic treatment of ion bombardment and annealing.
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