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UCell: Robust and scalable single-cell gene signature scoring.

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TLDR
UCell as discussed by the authors is an R package for evaluating gene signatures in single-cell datasets, based on the Mann-Whitney U statistic, which is robust to dataset size and heterogeneity, and their calculation demands less computing time and memory than other available methods.
Abstract
UCell is an R package for evaluating gene signatures in single-cell datasets. UCell signature scores, based on the Mann-Whitney U statistic, are robust to dataset size and heterogeneity, and their calculation demands less computing time and memory than other available methods, enabling the processing of large datasets in a few minutes even on machines with limited computing power. UCell can be applied to any single-cell data matrix, and includes functions to directly interact with Seurat objects. The UCell package and documentation are available on GitHub at https://github.com/carmonalab/UCell.

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A single-cell atlas of the normal and malformed human brain vasculature

TL;DR: The authors used spatial transcriptomics to reveal the geographical organization of an unexpectedly diverse array of molecularly defined cell types within the human brain, and explored the cellular and molecular alterations that occur in arteriovenous malformations, a leading cause of stroke in young people.
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Androgen conspires with the CD8 <sup>+</sup> T cell exhaustion program and contributes to sex bias in cancer

- 01 Jul 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this article , a role for CD8+ T cell-dependent antitumor immunity in mediating sex differences in tumor aggressiveness is established, which is driven by the gonadal androgen but not sex chromosomes.
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Transcriptional census of epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity in cancer

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors identify expression patterns associated with intratumoral epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity (EMP) and show that inferring regulatory features can inform effective therapeutics to restrict EMP.
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Transcriptomic and proteomic retinal pigment epithelium signatures of age-related macular degeneration

TL;DR: In this article , the authors identify five significant protein quantitative trait loci that regulate protein expression in the retinal pigment epithelium and in geographic atrophy, including proteins involved in mitochondrial biology and neurodegeneration.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

On a Test of Whether one of Two Random Variables is Stochastically Larger than the Other

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that the limit distribution is normal if n, n$ go to infinity in any arbitrary manner, where n = m = 8 and n = n = 8.
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Comprehensive Integration of Single-Cell Data.

TL;DR: A strategy to "anchor" diverse datasets together, enabling us to integrate single-cell measurements not only across scRNA-seq technologies, but also across different modalities.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Molecular Signatures Database Hallmark Gene Set Collection

TL;DR: A combination of automated approaches and expert curation is used to develop a collection of "hallmark" gene sets, derived from multiple "founder" sets, that conveys a specific biological state or process and displays coherent expression in MSigDB.
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