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Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrahigh density alignment of carbon nanotube arrays by dielectrophoresis.

Shashank Shekhar, +2 more
- 16 Feb 2011 - 
- Vol. 5, Iss: 3, pp 1739-1746
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TLDR
The ultrahigh density alignment of aligned single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) two-dimensional arrays via AC dielectrophoresis using high-quality surfactant-free and stable SWNT solutions will have important implications in fabricating high- quality devices for digital and analog electronics.
Abstract
We report ultrahigh density assembly of aligned single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) two-dimensional arrays via AC dielectrophoresis using high-quality surfactant-free and stable SWNT solutions. After optimization of frequency and trapping time, we can reproducibly control the linear density of the SWNT between prefabricated electrodes from 0.5 SWNT/μm to more than 30 SWNT/μm by tuning the concentration of the nanotubes in the solution. Our maximum density of 30 SWNT/μm is the highest for aligned arrays via any solution processing technique reported so far. Further increase of SWNT concentration results in a dense array with multiple layers. We discuss how the orientation and density of the nanotubes vary with concentrations and channel lengths. Electrical measurement data show that the densely packed aligned arrays have low sheet resistances. Selective removal of metallic SWNTs via controlled electrical breakdown produced field-effect transistors with high current on−off ratio. Ultrahigh density alignmen...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Large‐Area, Electronically Monodisperse, Aligned Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin Films Fabricated by Evaporation‐Driven Self‐Assembly

TL;DR: Large-area, aligned single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) thin films are fabricated from electronically monodisperse SWCNT solutions by evaporation-driven self-assembly with precise control over the thin film growth geometry to possess highly anisotropic electrical and optical properties that are well suited for transparent conductor applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carbon-Nanotube-Based Electrical Conductors: Fabrication, Optimization, and Applications

TL;DR: The potential of carbon-based nanomaterials to replace conventional conductive materials, such as copper and aluminum, has been highlighted by Endo et al. as discussed by the authors, who presented the forecast on the present, near future, and long term applications of CNTs in various fields.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fringing-field dielectrophoretic assembly of ultrahigh-density semiconducting nanotube arrays with a self-limited pitch

TL;DR: A method in which the alternating voltage-fringing electric field formed between surface microelectrodes and the substrate is utilized to assemble semiconducting nanotubes into well-aligned, ultrahigh-density and submonolayered arrays, with a consistent pitch as small as 21±6 nm determined by a self-limiting mechanism, based on the unique field focusing and screening effects of the fringing field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Printed Diodes: Materials Processing, Fabrication, and Applications.

TL;DR: Considering the unmatched production scalability of printed diodes and their intrinsic suitability for flexible and wearable applications, significant improvement in performance and intensive research in development and applications of the printed dioes will continuously progress in the future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced water flux in vertically aligned carbon nanotube arrays and polyethersulfone composite membranes

TL;DR: In this article, a pre-aligned multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) array and polyethersulfone (PES) matrix is used to achieve high-flux ultra-filtration.
References
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Book

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TL;DR: In this paper, an introductory textbook for graduate students and researchers from various fields of science who wish to learn about carbon nanotubes is presented, focusing on the basic principles behind the physical properties and giving the background necessary to understand the recent developments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ballistic carbon nanotube field-effect transistors

TL;DR: It is shown that contacting semiconducting single-walled nanotubes by palladium, a noble metal with high work function and good wetting interactions with nanotube, greatly reduces or eliminates the barriers for transport through the valence band of nanot tubes.
Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this article, a carbon nanotube transistors with channel lengths exceeding 300 microns have been fabricated, where the carrier transport is diffusive and the channel resistance dominates the transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-performance electronics using dense, perfectly aligned arrays of single-walled carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: Dense, perfectly aligned arrays of long, perfectly linear SWNTs are reported as an effective thin-film semiconductor suitable for integration into transistors and other classes of electronic devices, representing a route to large-scale integrated nanotube electronics.
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