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Alan Ashworth

Researcher at University of California, San Francisco

Publications -  589
Citations -  82138

Alan Ashworth is an academic researcher from University of California, San Francisco. The author has contributed to research in topics: Breast cancer & Cancer. The author has an hindex of 134, co-authored 578 publications receiving 72089 citations. Previous affiliations of Alan Ashworth include Imperial College London & Papworth Hospital.

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CYLD is a deubiquitinating enzyme that negatively regulates NF-kappaB activation by TNFR family members.

TL;DR: Results indicate that CYLD is a negative regulator of the cytokine-mediated activation of NF-κB that is required for appropriate cellular homeostasis of skin appendages.
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Poly(ADP)-Ribose Polymerase Inhibition: Frequent Durable Responses in BRCA Carrier Ovarian Cancer Correlating With Platinum-Free Interval

TL;DR: Olaparib has antitumor activity in BRCA1/2 mutation ovarian cancer, which is associated with platinum sensitivity, a significant association between the clinical benefit rate and platinum-free interval across the platinum-sensitive, resistant, and refractory subgroups.
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Resistance to therapy caused by intragenic deletion in BRCA2

TL;DR: It is shown that resistance to PARP inhibition can be acquired by deletion of a mutation in BRCA2, and new BRCa2 isoforms were expressed in the resistant lines as a result of intragenic deletion of the c.6174delT mutation and restoration of the open reading frame (ORF).
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A Synthetic Lethal Therapeutic Approach: Poly(ADP) Ribose Polymerase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Cancers Deficient in DNA Double-Strand Break Repair

TL;DR: Tumors with compromised ability to repair double-strand DNA breaks by homologous recombination, including those with defects in BRCA1 and BRCa2, are highly sensitive to blockade of the repair of DNA single-Strand breaks via the inhibition of the enzyme poly(ADP) ribose polymerase, providing the basis for a novel synthetic lethal approach to cancer therapy.