V
Valina L. Dawson
Researcher at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Publications - 477
Citations - 88024
Valina L. Dawson is an academic researcher from Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. The author has contributed to research in topics: Neurodegeneration & Parkin. The author has an hindex of 136, co-authored 451 publications receiving 76986 citations. Previous affiliations of Valina L. Dawson include University of Baltimore & Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Brain serotonin dysfunction accounts for aggression in male mice lacking neuronal nitric oxide synthase
Silvana Chiavegatto,Valina L. Dawson,Laura A. Mamounas,Vassilis E. Koliatsos,Ted M. Dawson,Randy J. Nelson +5 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the excessive aggressiveness and impulsiveness of nNOS knockout mice is caused by selective decrements in serotonin (5-HT) turnover and deficient 5-HT(1A) and 5- HT(1B) receptor function in brain regions regulating emotion.
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Stress-induced alterations in parkin solubility promote parkin aggregation and compromise parkin's protective function
Cheng Wang,Han Seok Ko,Bobby Thomas,Fai Tsang,Katherine C. M. Chew,Shiam Peng Tay,Michelle W L Ho,Tit Meng Lim,Tuck Wah Soong,Olga Pletnikova,Juan C. Troncoso,Valina L. Dawson,Ted M. Dawson,Kah-Leong Lim +13 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated here that several PD-linked stressors, including neurotoxins, paraquat, NO, dopamine and iron, induce alterations in parkin solubility and result in its intracellular aggregation, which provides a link between the influence of environmental and intrinsic factors and genetic susceptibilities in PD pathogenesis.
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Iduna is a poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR)-dependent E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates DNA damage.
Ho Chul Kang,Yun Il Lee,Joo Ho Shin,Shaida A. Andrabi,Zhikai Chi,Jean-Philippe Gagné,Yunjong Lee,Han Seok Ko,Byoung Dae Lee,Guy G. Poirier,Valina L. Dawson,Ted M. Dawson +11 more
TL;DR: Iduna is defined as a PAR-dependent E3 ligase that regulates cell survival and DNA repair and targets PARP1 for proteasomal degradation.
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An evaluation of the nitric oxide/cGMP/cGMP-dependent protein kinase cascade in the induction of cerebellar long-term depression in culture
TL;DR: In cerebellar cultures made from transgenic mice in which the gene for neuronal nitric oxide synthase has been rendered null, LTD induced by glutamate/depolarization conjunctive stimulation was indistinguishable from that in cultures from wild-type mice in terms of amplitude, rate of onset, and duration.
Journal ArticleDOI
Deadly conversations: nuclear-mitochondrial cross-talk.
Valina L. Dawson,Ted M. Dawson +1 more
TL;DR: Observations are consistent with reports of biochemical features of apoptosis in neuronal injury models but modest to no protection by caspase inhibitors, and it is likely that AIF is the effector of the morphologic and biochemical events and is the commitment point to neuronal cell death, events that occur prior to caspases activation, thus accounting for the limited effects of casp enzyme inhibitors.