Institution
ETH Zurich
Education•Zurich, Switzerland•
About: ETH Zurich is a education organization based out in Zurich, Switzerland. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Computer science. The organization has 48393 authors who have published 122408 publications receiving 5111383 citations. The organization is also known as: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich & Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich.
Topics: Population, Computer science, Catalysis, Context (language use), Laser
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: Progress in the fundamental understanding and design of new multiferroic materials, advances in characterization and modelling tools to describe them, and usage in applications are reviewed.
Abstract: The manipulation of magnetic properties by an electric field in magnetoelectric multiferroic materials has driven significant research activity, with the goal of realizing their transformative technological potential. Here, we review progress in the fundamental understanding and design of new multiferroic materials, advances in characterization and modelling tools to describe them, and the exploration of devices and applications. Focusing on the translation of the many scientific breakthroughs into technological innovations, we identify the key open questions in the field where targeted research activities could have maximum impact in transitioning scientific discoveries into real applications. Magnetoelectric multiferroics, where magnetic properties are manipulated by electric field and vice versa, could lead to improved electronic devices. Here, advances in materials, characterisation and modelling, and usage in applications are reviewed.
1,020 citations
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Marcos Daniel Actis1, G. Agnetta2, Felix Aharonian3, A. G. Akhperjanian +682 more•Institutions (109)
TL;DR: The ground-based gamma-ray astronomy has had a major breakthrough with the impressive results obtained using systems of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes as mentioned in this paper, which is an international initiative to build the next generation instrument, with a factor of 5-10 improvement in sensitivity in the 100 GeV-10 TeV range and the extension to energies well below 100GeV and above 100 TeV.
Abstract: Ground-based gamma-ray astronomy has had a major breakthrough with the impressive results obtained using systems of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes. Ground-based gamma-ray astronomy has a huge potential in astrophysics, particle physics and cosmology. CTA is an international initiative to build the next generation instrument, with a factor of 5-10 improvement in sensitivity in the 100 GeV-10 TeV range and the extension to energies well below 100 GeV and above 100 TeV. CTA will consist of two arrays (one in the north, one in the south) for full sky coverage and will be operated as open observatory. The design of CTA is based on currently available technology. This document reports on the status and presents the major design concepts of CTA.
1,006 citations
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Brookhaven National Laboratory1, Los Alamos National Laboratory2, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory3, University of Utah4, Indiana University5, American Physical Society6, Bielefeld University7, Goethe University Frankfurt8, University of Regensburg9, University of California, Santa Barbara10, University of Arizona11, ETH Zurich12
TL;DR: In this article, the chiral and deconfinement properties of the QCD transition at finite temperature were investigated using the p4, asqtad, and HISQ/tree actions.
Abstract: We present results on the chiral and deconfinement properties of the QCD transition at finite temperature. Calculations are performed with $2+1$ flavors of quarks using the p4, asqtad, and HISQ/tree actions. Lattices with temporal extent ${N}_{\ensuremath{\tau}}=6$, 8, and 12 are used to understand and control discretization errors and to reliably extrapolate estimates obtained at finite lattice spacings to the continuum limit. The chiral transition temperature is defined in terms of the phase transition in a theory with two massless flavors and analyzed using $O(N)$ scaling fits to the chiral condensate and susceptibility. We find consistent estimates from the HISQ/tree and asqtad actions and our main result is ${T}_{c}=154\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}9\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$.
1,005 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a method for analyzing experiences en impulsions: modeles vectoriels classiques and semi-classiques, approches par operateur densite and operateur produit.
1,005 citations
01 Jan 2004
TL;DR: Results for articulated objects, which show that the proposed method can categorize and segment unfamiliar objects in differ- ent articulations and with widely varying texture patterns, even under significant partial occlusion.
Abstract: We present a method for object categorization in real-world scenes. Following a common consensus in the field, we do not assume that a figure- ground segmentation is available prior to recognition. However, in contrast to most standard approaches for object class recognition, our approach automati- cally segments the object as a result of the categorization. This combination of recognition and segmentation into one process is made pos- sible by our use of an Implicit Shape Model, which integrates both into a common probabilistic framework. In addition to the recognition and segmentation result, it also generates a per-pixel confidence measure specifying the area that supports a hypothesis and how much it can be trusted. We use this confidence to derive a nat- ural extension of the approach to handle multiple objects in a scene and resolve ambiguities between overlapping hypotheses with a novel MDL-based criterion. In addition, we present an extensive evaluation of our method on a standard dataset for car detection and compare its performance to existing methods from the literature. Our results show that the proposed method significantly outper- forms previously published methods while needing one order of magnitude less training examples. Finally, we present results for articulated objects, which show that the proposed method can categorize and segment unfamiliar objects in differ- ent articulations and with widely varying texture patterns, even under significant partial occlusion.
1,005 citations
Authors
Showing all 49062 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Ralph Weissleder | 184 | 1160 | 142508 |
Ruedi Aebersold | 182 | 879 | 141881 |
David L. Kaplan | 177 | 1944 | 146082 |
Andrea Bocci | 172 | 2402 | 176461 |
Richard H. Friend | 169 | 1182 | 140032 |
Lorenzo Bianchini | 152 | 1516 | 106970 |
David D'Enterria | 150 | 1592 | 116210 |
Andreas Pfeiffer | 149 | 1756 | 131080 |
Bernhard Schölkopf | 148 | 1092 | 149492 |
Martin J. Blaser | 147 | 820 | 104104 |
Sebastian Thrun | 146 | 434 | 98124 |
Antonio Lanzavecchia | 145 | 408 | 100065 |
Christoph Grab | 144 | 1359 | 144174 |
Kurt Wüthrich | 143 | 739 | 103253 |
Maurizio Pierini | 143 | 1782 | 104406 |